Design and Development of Framework for Identifying Errors in Crowdsourced Map Data

The development in the quantity of clients and the volume of data in OpenStreetMap (OSM) show the success of Volunteered geographical information(VGI) based task in attracting different types individuals from everywhere throughout the world. A huge quantity of data is produced every day by non-proficient clients and OSM faces the test of guaranteeing information quality. Since contributors have diverse perspectives about items, information integration in OSM might be considered as a type of multi-representation information combination. As due to freely availability of crowdsourced data quantity and quality assurance are two major areas to concern. This work introduces the design and development of a framework for identifying errors in crowdsourced map data, which enables volunteers to edit and tag geospatial and geographic data. Completeness, a quality parameter is used to investigate different types of errors. Initially Web-based framework is established, which includes a set of components to display the geospatial map data, indicators, markers to highlight or identify errors, as the establishment of the labeling framework. Based on this approach a prototype is developed and implemented in experiments. To actually fix the errors on OpenStreetMap, after completing the fix, it is sent back to OpenStreetMap. The result of this approach is to calculate the fixed errors by volunteers and graphically represent the stats of user contributions towards OpenStreetMap.

[1]  Ahmed Eldawy,et al.  TAREEG: a MapReduce-based system for extracting spatial data from OpenStreetMap , 2014, SIGSPATIAL/GIS.

[2]  Jun Chen,et al.  A Geoweb-Based Tagging System for Borderlands Data Acquisition , 2015, ISPRS Int. J. Geo Inf..

[3]  João Vitor Meza Bravo,et al.  An Investigation into the Completeness of, and the Updates to, OpenStreetMap Data in a Heterogeneous Area in Brazil , 2015, ISPRS Int. J. Geo Inf..

[4]  Robert Hecht,et al.  Measuring Completeness of Building Footprints in OpenStreetMap over Space and Time , 2013, ISPRS Int. J. Geo Inf..

[5]  Alexander Zipf,et al.  An Introduction to OpenStreetMap in Geographic Information Science: Experiences, Research, and Applications , 2015, OpenStreetMap in GIScience.

[6]  Rolf Pfeifer,et al.  Crowdsourcing, Open Innovation and Collective Intelligence in the Scientific Method - A Research Agenda and Operational Framework , 2010, ALIFE.

[7]  Till Mossakowski,et al.  Ontology-based Route Planning for OpenStreetMap , 2012, Terra Cognita@ISWC.

[8]  Mahmoud Reza Delavar,et al.  A Quality Study of the OpenStreetMap Dataset for Tehran , 2014, ISPRS Int. J. Geo Inf..

[9]  Xiangyun Hu,et al.  A Progressive Buffering Method for Road Map Update Using OpenStreetMap Data , 2015, ISPRS Int. J. Geo Inf..

[10]  Mustafa Neamah Jebur,et al.  A review of recent developments in national spatial data infrastructures ( NSDI ) , 2013 .

[11]  Shashi Shekhar,et al.  Spatial Big Data : Platforms , Analytics , and Science , 2013 .

[12]  Pascal Neis,et al.  Areal Delineation of Home Regions from Contribution and Editing Patterns in OpenStreetMap , 2014, ISPRS Int. J. Geo Inf..

[13]  Jae-Gil Lee,et al.  Geospatial Big Data: Challenges and Opportunities , 2015, Big Data Res..

[14]  Jaiteg Singh,et al.  Assessment of OpenStreetMap Data - A Review , 2013, ArXiv.