Hobby-related information-seeking behaviour of highly dedicated online museum visitors

Introduction. This paper explores the characteristics of online museum visitors in an everyday life, informationseeking context. Method. A triangulation of research methods was applied. A Web questionnaire survey gave initial, quantitative information about online museum visitors to a military museum. Follow-up interviews (n = 24) obtained rich, qualitative data to validate and elaborate the characteristics of online museum visitors' information-seeking behaviour. Analysis. Based on the serious leisure perspective, data analysis led to the identification of two different user groups named collectors and liberal arts enthusiasts. Analysis showed that the two hobby classes have distinct profiles including differences in the nature of their knowledge acquisition. Results. Across the two hobby classes, participants can be characterised as special interest museum visitors pursuing a long-standing interest or hobby. The identified information needs were surprisingly well-defined known item needs and only few exploratory information needs were identified. Participants stressed the importance of personal channels and the social context of the hobby. Conclusions. The present study contributes to the research area of everyday life information seeking within serious leisure. It also contributes to the emerging field of museum informatics by adding to the characteristics of the online museum visitor.

[1]  Paul F. Marty,et al.  Museum informatics , 2003, Annu. Rev. Inf. Sci. Technol..

[2]  Jenna Hartel,et al.  Information activities and resources in an episode of gourmet cooking , 2006, Inf. Res..

[3]  R. Stebbins Serious Leisure: A Perspective for Our Time , 2006 .

[4]  Joe E. Heimlich,et al.  Using Identity‐Related Visit Motivations as a Tool for Understanding Adult Zoo and Aquarium Visitors' Meaning‐Making , 2008 .

[5]  Mette Skov,et al.  Museum Web search behavior of special interest visitors , 2014 .

[6]  Joy Davis,et al.  Reinventing the Museum: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives on the Paradigm Shift , 2001 .

[7]  David T. Schaller,et al.  Exploring Motivational Factors and Visitor Satisfaction in On-line Museum Visits , 2004 .

[8]  Catherine Sheldrick Ross,et al.  Finding without seeking: the information encounter in the context of reading for pleasure , 1999, Inf. Process. Manag..

[9]  Mette Skov,et al.  Exploring information seeking behaviour in a digital museum context , 2008, IIiX.

[10]  N. Bolger,et al.  Diary methods: capturing life as it is lived. , 2003, Annual review of psychology.

[11]  P. Marty My lost museum: User expectations and motivations for creating personal digital collections on museum websites , 2011 .

[12]  Robert A. Stebbins,et al.  The Liberal Arts Hobbies: A Neglected Subtype of Serious Leisure , 1994 .

[13]  Charlotte P. Lee,et al.  The role of information in a community of hobbyist collectors , 2009, J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol..

[14]  Elena Prigoda,et al.  Purls of wisdom: A collectivist study of human information behaviour in a public library knitting group , 2007, J. Documentation.

[15]  Y. Laberge,et al.  The Engaging Museum: Developing Museums for Visitor Involvement , 2008 .

[16]  Paul F. Marty,et al.  Museum Informatics: People, Information, and Technology in Museums , 2007 .

[17]  J. C. Flanagan Psychological Bulletin THE CRITICAL INCIDENT TECHNIQUE , 2022 .

[18]  Elizabeth Yakel,et al.  Seeking information, seeking connections, seeking meaning: genealogists and family historians , 2004, Inf. Res..

[19]  Jenna Hartel,et al.  Managing documents at home for serious leisure: a case study of the hobby of gourmet cooking , 2010, J. Documentation.

[20]  Donald Owen Case,et al.  A model of the information seeking and decision making of online coin buyers , 2010, Inf. Res..

[21]  Robert A. Stebbins,et al.  Leisure and Its Relationship to Library and: Information Science: Bridging the Gap , 2009, Libr. Trends.

[22]  Lois H. Silverman Visitor Meaning‐Making in Museums for a New Age , 1995 .

[23]  J. Hartel,et al.  The Serious Leisure Frontier in Library and Informtion Science: Hobby Domains , 2003 .

[24]  Crystal Fulton,et al.  Introduction: Pleasurable Pursuits: Leisure and LIS Research , 2009, Libr. Trends.

[25]  P. Marty Museum websites and museum visitors: digital museum resources and their use , 2008 .

[26]  S. Weil,et al.  Making Museums Matter , 2002 .

[27]  Richard Butterworth,et al.  Using the information seeking and retrieval framework to analyse non-professional information use , 2006, IIiX.

[28]  Samantha Kelly Hastings,et al.  Informational Value of Museum Web Sites , 2002, First Monday.

[29]  B. Booth Understanding the information needs of visitors to museums , 1998 .

[30]  Yin Zhang,et al.  Using the Internet for survey research: A case study , 2000, J. Am. Soc. Inf. Sci..

[31]  R. Stebbins Serious Leisure , 1982 .

[32]  P. Marty Museum Websites and Museum Visitors: Before and After the Museum Visit , 2007 .

[33]  Andrew M. Cox,et al.  Information and food blogging as serious leisure , 2011, Aslib Proc..

[34]  Donald Owen Case,et al.  Serial Collecting as Leisure, and Coin Collecting in Particular , 2009, Libr. Trends.

[35]  Reijo Savolainen Everyday life information seeking: Approaching information seeking in the context of “way of life” , 1995 .