Optimal polynomial decay of functions and operator semigroups

We characterize the polynomial decay of orbits of Hilbert space C0-semigroups in resolvent terms. We also show that results of the same type for general Banach space semigroups and functions obtained recently in Batty and Duyckaerts (J Evol Eq 8:765–780, 2008) are sharp. This settles a conjecture posed in Batty and Duyckaerts (2008).

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