A Novel Iris Segmentation Method for Hand-Held Capture Device

In this paper, a new iris segmentation method for Hand-held capture device is proposed. First, the pupil is binarized using the intensity threshold, then use morphologic method to denoise the eyelashes and eyelids noise. The geometrical method is used to calculate the coordinates of the pupil. Second, the outer (or limbus) boundary is localized using the shrunk image with the Hough transform and modified Canny edge detector in order to reduce computational cost. Third, the eyelids which are constrained to be within the outer boundary are estimated using the polynomial fitting method. The segmentation method was implemented and tested on iris database set which is captured by hand-held optical sensor device. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can separate the iris from the surrounding noises with good speed and accuracy.

[1]  Dexin Zhang,et al.  Personal Identification Based on Iris Texture Analysis , 2003, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[2]  John Daugman,et al.  The importance of being random: statistical principles of iris recognition , 2003, Pattern Recognit..

[3]  John Daugman,et al.  How iris recognition works , 2002, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology.

[4]  Dexin Zhang,et al.  Efficient iris recognition by characterizing key local variations , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Image Processing.

[5]  John F. Canny,et al.  A Computational Approach to Edge Detection , 1986, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[6]  John Daugman,et al.  High Confidence Visual Recognition of Persons by a Test of Statistical Independence , 1993, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[7]  Ashok A. Ghatol,et al.  Iris recognition: an emerging biometric technology , 2007 .

[8]  Margaret M. Fleck Some Defects in Finite-Difference Edge Finders , 1992, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[9]  David Zhang,et al.  Detecting Eyelash and Reflection for Accurate Iris Segmentation , 2003, Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell..

[10]  Tieniu Tan,et al.  A new iris segmentation method for recognition , 2004, Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2004. ICPR 2004..