An Assistance Infrastructure to Inform Agents for Decision Support in open MAS

Organisations are an effective mechanism to define the coordination model that structure agent interactions in Open MAS. Execution infrastructures mediate agents interactions while enforcing the rules imposed by the organisation. Although infrastructures usually provide open specifications to agents, understanding this specification and participating in the organisation could result a difficult task to agents, specially when the system is hybrid (i.e participants can be both human and software agents) and its specification becomes more and more complex. In this paper we further formalise a two layered Assistance Infrastructure in order to enable and evaluate different Assistance Services to agents in MAS. We also formalise the Information Service and evaluate it using the case study of a water market. Experiments results show that the information service increases agents satisfaction and helps the system meets its organisational goals. In addition, different information services may support individual agents in their decision processes when they follow alternative strategies.

[1]  A. Roadmapof A Roadmap of Agent Research and Development , 1995 .

[2]  Jordi Campos Miralles,et al.  Coordination support in multi-agent systems , 2009, AAMAS.

[3]  Roberto Centeno,et al.  Adaptive regulation of open MAS: an incentive mechanism based on modifications of the environment , 2011, AAMAS.

[4]  Marc Esteva,et al.  VIXEE an innovative communication infrastructure for virtual institutions , 2011, AAMAS.

[5]  Sascha Ossowski,et al.  Organising MAS: a formal model based on organisational mechanisms , 2009, SAC '09.

[6]  Marc Esteva,et al.  An Assistance Infrastructure for open MAS , 2011, CCIA.

[7]  Pablo Noriega,et al.  An Integrated Development Environment for Electronic Institutions , 2005 .

[8]  Marc Esteva,et al.  A Methodology for Developing Multiagent Systems as 3D Electronic Institutions , 2007, AOSE.

[9]  Jean Oh,et al.  Electric Elves: Applying Agent Technology to Support Human Organizations , 2001, IAAI.

[11]  Jacques Ferber,et al.  From Agents to Organizations: An Organizational View of Multi-agent Systems , 2003, AOSE.

[12]  Jean Oh,et al.  Prognostic agent assistance for norm-compliant coalition planning , 2011 .

[13]  Jaime Simão Sichman,et al.  Autonomic Electronic Institutions ’ Self-Adaptation in Heterogeneous Agent Societies , 2008 .

[14]  Olivier Boissier,et al.  S-MOISE+: A Middleware for Developing Organised Multi-agent Systems , 2005, AAMAS Workshops.

[15]  Olivier Boissier,et al.  S-M oise + : A Middleware for developing Organised Multi-Agent Systems , 2005 .

[16]  Maite López-Sánchez,et al.  Towards Self-configuration in Autonomic Electronic Institutions , 2006, COIN@AAMAS/ECAI.

[17]  John Mylopoulos,et al.  Requirements-Driven Contracting for Open and Norm-Regulated Multi-Agent Systems , 2007 .

[18]  Adriana Giret,et al.  mWater: a Sandbox for Agreement Technologies , 2009, CCIA.

[19]  Jordi Campos Miralles,et al.  Organisational adaptation of multi-agent systems in a peer-to-peer scenario , 2011, Computing.