No-envy in queueing problems

We explore the implications of no-envy (Foley 1967) in the context of queueing problems. We identify an easy way of checking whether a rule satisfies efficiency and no-envy . The existence of such a rule can easily be established. Next, we ask whether there is a rule satisfying efficiency and no-envy together with an additional solidarity requirementhow agents should be affected as a consequence of changes in the waiting costs. However, there is no rule satisfying efficiency, noenvy, and either one of two cost monotonicity axioms. To remedy the situation, we propose modifications of no-envy, adjusted no-envyand backward/forward no-envy. Finally, we discuss whether three fairness requirements, no-envy, the identical preferences lower bound, and egalitarian equivalence, are compatible in this context.

[1]  Carmen Beviá Identical preferences lower bound solution and consistency in economies with indivisible goods , 1996 .

[2]  D. Gale,et al.  Fair Allocation of Indivisible Goods and Criteria of Justice , 1991 .

[3]  H. Varian,et al.  Theories of Justice Based on Symmetry , 1984 .

[4]  Lars-Gunnar Svensson Large Indivisibles: An analysis with respect to price equilibrium and fairness , 1983 .

[5]  L. S. Shapley,et al.  17. A Value for n-Person Games , 1953 .

[6]  William Thomson On monotonicity in economies with indivisible goods , 2003, Soc. Choice Welf..

[7]  Carmen Beviá Baeza Fair allocation in a general model with indivisible goods , 1994 .

[8]  François Maniquet,et al.  A characterization of the Shapley value in queueing problems , 2003, J. Econ. Theory.

[9]  J. Suijs On incentive compatibility and budget balancedness in public decision making , 1996 .

[10]  H. Moulin Fair division under joint ownership: Recent results and open problems , 1990 .

[11]  Philip Wolfe,et al.  Contributions to the theory of games , 1953 .

[12]  L. Shapley A Value for n-person Games , 1988 .

[13]  Elisha A. Pazner,et al.  Egalitarian Equivalent Allocations: A New Concept of Economic Equity , 1978 .

[14]  J. Roemer Equality of Resources Implies Equality of Welfare , 1986 .

[15]  Manipushpak Mitra Mechanism design in queueing problems , 2001 .

[16]  Manipushpak Mitra,et al.  Achieving the first best in sequencing problems , 2002 .

[17]  William Thomson,et al.  Welfare-domination under preference-replacement: A survey and open questions , 1999 .

[18]  H. Moulin,et al.  Can everyone benefit from growth?: Two difficulties , 1988 .

[19]  R. Dolan Incentive mechanisms for priority queuing problems , 1978 .

[20]  D. Foley Resource allocation and the public sector , 1967 .

[21]  William Thomson,et al.  Monotonicity properties of bargaining solutions when applied to economics , 1988 .

[22]  Hervé Moulin,et al.  The Pure Compensation Problem: Egalitarianism Versus Laissez-Fairism , 1987 .

[23]  Youngsub Chun,et al.  A pessimistic approach to the queueing problem , 2006, Math. Soc. Sci..