Dynamic changes in the dendritic geometry of individual neurons visualized over periods of up to three months in the superior cervical ganglion of living mice

We describe a means of visualizing the same neuron in the superior cervical ganglion of young adult mice over intervals of up to 3 months. The dendrites of these neurons change during this interval; some branches retract, others elongate, and still others appear to form de novo. Thus, neuronal dendrites in this part of the nervous system are subject to continual change beyond what is usually considered the developmental period. The remodeling of postsynaptic processes further implies that the synaptic connections made onto these cells undergo substantial rearrangement well into adulthood.

[1]  D. Purves,et al.  Relation of animal size to convergence, divergence, and neuronal number in peripheral sympathetic pathways , 1986, The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience.

[2]  C. Forehand Density of somatic innervation on mammalian autonomic ganglion cells is inversely related to dendritic complexity and preganglionic convergence , 1985, The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience.

[3]  D Purves,et al.  Geometrical differences among homologous neurons in mammals. , 1985, Science.

[4]  B. Kachar,et al.  Asymmetric illumination contrast: a method of image formation for video light microscopy. , 1985, Science.

[5]  D. Purves,et al.  Changes in the dendritic branching of adult mammalian neurones revealed by repeated imaging in situ , 1985, Nature.

[6]  Light and electron microscopic identification of nerve terminal sprouting and retraction in normal adult frog muscle. , 1984, The Journal of physiology.

[7]  A. Wernig,et al.  Persistence of nerve sprouting with features of synapse remodelling in soleus muscles of adult mice , 1984, Neuroscience.

[8]  S. B. Kater,et al.  Video monitoring of neuronal plasticity , 1982, Trends in Neurosciences.

[9]  David C. Van Essen,et al.  Neuromuscular Synapse Elimination , 1982 .

[10]  A. Mallart,et al.  Patterns of motor innervation in the pectoral muscle of adult Xenopus laevis: evidence for possible synaptic remodelling. , 1981, The Journal of physiology.

[11]  A. Wernig,et al.  Sprouting and regression of the nerve at the frog neuromuscular junction in normal conditions and after prolonged paralysis with curare , 1980, Journal of neurocytology.

[12]  J. Miller,et al.  Rapid killing of single neurons by irradiation of intracellularly injected dye. , 1979, Science.

[13]  G. Raviola,et al.  Degeneration and regeneration of autonomic nerve endings in the anterior part of rhesus monkey ciliary muscle , 1978, Journal of neurocytology.

[14]  J. Altman,et al.  Postnatal development of the cerebellar cortex in the rat. III. Maturation of the components of the granular layer , 1972, The Journal of comparative neurology.

[15]  S. Palay,et al.  Altered axons and axon terminals in the lateral vestibular nucleus of the rat. Possible example of axonal remodeling. , 1971, Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology.