Multi-time-scale systems control via use of combined controllers

We propose a method based on the Schur decomposition that simplifies the study of multiple-time-scale singularly perturbed systems while retaining time-scale properties. The transformed system is sequentially decoupled using the Chang transformation to separate it into individual time-scales. Furthermore, control strategies have been applied to the Schur-transformed system. Initially, controller design based on the eigenvalue placement is proposed where state vectors of each time-scale are used for feedback. Then, a combined eigenvalue placement-linear quadratic controller scheme is studied. The combined design strategy offers flexibility and can be more effective for specific control problems.

[1]  Aaas News,et al.  Book Reviews , 1893, Buffalo Medical and Surgical Journal.

[2]  Zoran Gajic,et al.  Model order reduction of an islanded microgrid using singular perturbations , 2016, 2016 American Control Conference (ACC).

[3]  Jim Hefferon,et al.  Linear Algebra , 2012 .

[4]  Gene H. Golub,et al.  Matrix computations , 1983 .

[5]  Bijnan Bandyopadhyay,et al.  Spatial stabilization of Advanced Heavy Water Reactor , 2011 .

[6]  Anna G. Stefanopoulou,et al.  Control of Fuel Cell Power Systems: Principles, Modeling, Analysis and Feedback Design , 2004 .

[7]  K. W. Chang Singular Perturbations of a General Boundary Value Problem , 1972 .

[8]  V. Kecman,et al.  Eigenvector approach for optimal control of singularly perturbed and weakly coupled linear systems , 1998, Proceedings of the 1998 American Control Conference. ACC (IEEE Cat. No.98CH36207).

[9]  An Algorithm of Ordered Schur Factorization For Real Nonsymmetric Matrix , 2010 .

[10]  N. Prljaca,et al.  General Transformation for Block Diagonalization of Multitime-Scale Singularly Perturbed Linear Systems , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.

[11]  Chi-Tsong Chen,et al.  Linear System Theory and Design , 1995 .

[12]  Reza Iravani,et al.  Multivariable Servomechanism Controller for Autonomous Operation of a Distributed Generation Unit: Design and Performance Evaluation , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[13]  Bijnan Bandyopadhyay,et al.  A Three-Time-Scale Approach for Design of Linear State Regulator for Spatial Control of Advanced Heavy Water Reactor , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science.

[14]  Zoran Gajic,et al.  Order reduction via balancing and suboptimal control of a fuel cell – Reformer system , 2014 .

[15]  J. Demmel,et al.  On swapping diagonal blocks in real Schur form , 1993 .

[16]  Joe H. Chow,et al.  Singular perturbation analysis of systems with sustained high frequency oscillations , 1978, Autom..

[17]  Li Qiu Essentials of robust control: Kemin Zhou, John C. Doyle Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1998, ISBN: 0-13-790874-1 , 2002, Autom..

[18]  Z. Gajic,et al.  The recursive reduced-order numerical solution of the singularly perturbed matrix differential Riccati equation , 1988 .

[19]  B. M. Patre,et al.  Periodic Output Feedback for Spatial Control of AHWR: A Three-Time-Scale Approach , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science.

[20]  G. W. Stewart,et al.  Algorithm 506: HQR3 and EXCHNG: Fortran Subroutines for Calculating and Ordering the Eigenvalues of a Real Upper Hessenberg Matrix [F2] , 1976, TOMS.

[21]  Stephen H. Friedberg,et al.  Linear Algebra , 2018, Computational Mathematics with SageMath.

[22]  Donald E. Kirk,et al.  Optimal control theory : an introduction , 1970 .

[23]  Zoran Gajic,et al.  Improvement of system order reduction via balancing using the method of singular perturbations , 2001, Autom..