A hybrid shape constraint for level set-based active contours

In this paper, we present a new method to incorporate a hybrid shape prior into a level set-based active contour in order to improve its robustness to partial occlusion, clutter and noise. The proposed shape constraint is constructed in two steps. The first one consists in the alignment of the given training data according to the target shape. Then, the Hausdorff distance is used as criteria to choose the most suitable ones to construct the statistical map for being used as a reference model. This constraint is then incorporated, using an evolution schema, into an active contour model to promote the convergence towards the statistical model. Experiments on synthetic and real data show satisfactory segmentation results.

[1]  Yehoshua Y. Zeevi,et al.  Geodesic Active Contours Applied to Texture Feature Space , 2001, Scale-Space.

[2]  Fabrice Heitz,et al.  Multi-Reference Shape Priors for Active Contours , 2008, International Journal of Computer Vision.

[3]  F. Ghorbel,et al.  Global planar rigid motion estimation applied to object-oriented coding , 1996, Proceedings of 13th International Conference on Pattern Recognition.

[4]  King-Sun Fu,et al.  Shape Discrimination Using Fourier Descriptors , 1977, IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern..

[5]  Fabrice Heitz,et al.  Affine-invariant geometric shape priors for region-based active contours , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[6]  Laurent D. Cohen,et al.  On active contour models and balloons , 1991, CVGIP Image Underst..

[7]  Baba C. Vemuri,et al.  Shape Modeling with Front Propagation: A Level Set Approach , 1995, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[8]  O. Faugeras,et al.  Statistical shape influence in geodesic active contours , 2002, 5th IEEE EMBS International Summer School on Biomedical Imaging, 2002..

[9]  Faouzi Ghorbel,et al.  Fourier-based geometric shape prior for snakes , 2008, Pattern Recognit. Lett..

[10]  Kap Luk Chan,et al.  Incorporating shape prior into geodesic active contours for detecting partially occluded object , 2007, Pattern Recognit..

[11]  Faouzi Ghorbel Towards a unitary formulation for invariant image description: application to image coding , 1998, Ann. des Télécommunications.

[12]  Yunmei Chen,et al.  On the incorporation of shape priors into geometric active contours , 2001, Proceedings IEEE Workshop on Variational and Level Set Methods in Computer Vision.

[13]  B. Marcel,et al.  3 - Calcul de translation et rotation par la transformation de Fourier , 1997 .

[14]  Demetri Terzopoulos,et al.  Snakes: Active contour models , 2004, International Journal of Computer Vision.