Influence of material parameters on acoustic wave propagation modes in ZnO/Si bi-layered structures

The influences of material properties on acoustic wave propagation modes in ZnO/Si bi-layered structures are studied. The transfer matrix method is used to calculate dispersion relations, wave field distributions, and electromechanical coupling coefficients of acoustic wave propagation modes in ZnO/Si bi-layered systems, in which the thickness of the substrate is of the same order of magnitude as the wavelength of the propagating wave modes. The influences of the thin film parameters on the acoustic wave propagation modes and their electromechanical coupling coefficients of the wave modes also are obtained. In addition, some experimental results for characterizing the wave propagation modes and their frequencies have also been obtained, which agree well with the theoretical predictions.

[1]  J. Gardner,et al.  Microsensors, MEMS, and Smart Devices: Gardner/Microsensors, MEMS, and Smart Devices , 2001 .

[2]  Wojtek Wlodarski,et al.  A novel Love-mode device based on a ZnO/ST-cut quartz crystal structure for sensing applications , 2002 .

[3]  K. Wasa,et al.  Piezoelectric thin films of zinc oxide for saw devices , 1982 .

[4]  A. Nayfeh The general problem of elastic wave propagation in multilayered anisotropic media , 1991 .

[5]  J. T. Stewart,et al.  Exact analysis of the propagation of acoustic waves in multilayered anisotropic piezoelectric plates , 1993, 1993 IEEE International Frequency Control Symposium.

[6]  E. Adler,et al.  Propagation and Electromechanical Coupling to Plate Modes in Piezoelectric Composite Membranes , 1983 .

[7]  W. Trimmer Micromechanics and Mems Classic and Seminal Papers to 1990 , 1997 .

[8]  J. Gardner,et al.  Microsensors, MEMS, and Smart Devices , 2001 .

[9]  M.J.S. Lowe,et al.  Matrix techniques for modeling ultrasonic waves in multilayered media , 1995, IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control.

[10]  E. L. Adler,et al.  Propagation of acoustic surface waves in multilayers: A matrix description , 1973 .

[11]  K. Yamanouchi,et al.  SAW propagation characteristics and fabrication technology of piezoelectric thin film/diamond structure , 1989, Proceedings., IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium,.

[12]  Richard M. White,et al.  Design and optimization of an ultrasonic flexural plate wave micropump using numerical simulation , 1999 .

[13]  Hideaki Nakahata,et al.  High Frequency Surface Acoustic Wave Filter Using ZnO/Diamond/Si Structure , 1994 .

[14]  R.M. White,et al.  Plate-Mode Ultrasonic Oscillator Sensors , 1987, IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control.

[15]  F. Sarry,et al.  Modelling of SAW filter based on ZnO/diamond/Si layered structure including velocity dispersion , 2000 .

[16]  Jin-Seok Park,et al.  A novel method of fabricating ZnO/diamond/Si multilayers for surface acoustic wave (SAW) device applications , 2002 .

[17]  Cheng-Kuei Jen,et al.  ZnO films on {001}-cut <110>-propagating GaAs substrates for surface acoustic wave device applications , 1995, IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control.

[18]  G. L. Harding,et al.  A multilayer structure for Love-mode acoustic sensors , 1998 .