Mellin-Transform Method for Integral Evaluation: Introduction and Applications to Electromagnetics

This book introduces the Mellin-transform method for the exact calculation of one-dimensional definite integrals, and illustrates the application if this method to electromagnetics problems. Once the basics have been mastered, one quickly realizes that the method is extremely powerful, often yielding closed-form expressions very difficult to come up with other methods or to deduce from the usual tables of integrals. Yet, as opposed to other methods, the present method is very straightforward to apply; it usually requires laborious calculations, but little ingenuity. Two functions, the generalized hypergeometric function and the Meijer G-function, are very much related to the Mellin-transform method and arise frequently when the method is applied. Because these functions can be automatically handled by modern numerical routines, they are now much more useful than they were in the past. The Mellin-transform method and the two aforementioned functions are discussed first. Then the method is applied in three examples to obtain results, which, at least in the antenna/electromagnetics literature, are believed to be new. In the first example, a closed-form expression, as a generalized hypergeometric function, is obtained for the power radiated by a constant-current circular-loop antenna. The second example concerns the admittance of a 2-D slot antenna. In both these examples, the exact closed-form expressions are applied to improve upon existing formulas in standard antenna textbooks. In the third example, a very simple expression for an integral arising in recent, unpublished studies of unbounded, biaxially anisotropic media is derived. Additional examples are also briefly discussed.

[1]  P. Cottis,et al.  Properties of the dyadic Green's function for an unbounded anisotropic medium , 1995 .

[2]  George Fikioris,et al.  The Approximate Integral Equation for a Cylindrical Scatterer Has No Solution , 2001 .

[3]  I. N. Sneddon The use of integral transforms , 1972 .

[4]  Y. Lo,et al.  Current distribution and input admittance of an infinite cylindrical antenna in anisotropic plasma , 1967 .

[5]  G. Fikioris,et al.  On the Use of Nonsingular Kernels in Certain Integral Equations for Thin-Wire Circular-Loop Antennas , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation.

[6]  J. F. Bird,et al.  Asymptotic expansions of integrals of two Bessel functions via the generalized hypergeometric and Meijer functions , 1994 .

[7]  Yu. A. Brychkov,et al.  Evaluation of integrals and the mellin transform , 1991 .

[8]  R. Sasiela Electromagnetic Wave Propagation in Turbulence , 1994 .

[9]  Carl E. Pearson,et al.  Functions of a complex variable - theory and technique , 2005 .

[10]  B. Stoyanov Comment on “Two-dimensional, highly directive currents on large circular loops” [J. Math. Phys. 41, 6130 (2000)] , 2004 .

[11]  W. D. Evans,et al.  PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS , 1941 .

[12]  A. Sommerfeld Partial Differential Equations in Physics , 1949 .

[13]  Athanasios D. Panagopoulos,et al.  Rain attenuation power spectrum of slant path , 2002 .

[14]  F. Olver Asymptotics and Special Functions , 1974 .

[15]  A. Derneryd,et al.  Analysis of the microstrip disk antenna element , 1979 .

[16]  Richard J. Sasiela,et al.  Electromagnetic Wave Propagation in Turbulence: Evaluation and Application of Mellin Transforms , 1994 .

[17]  B. Stoyanov Comments on Asymptotic expansion of a Bessel function integral using hypergeometric functions by L.J. Landau and N.J. Luswili , 2005 .

[18]  Victor Adamchik,et al.  The algorithm for calculating integrals of hypergeometric type functions and its realization in REDUCE system , 1990, ISSAC '90.

[19]  George Fikioris,et al.  The use of the frill generator in thin-wire integral equations , 2003 .

[20]  S.V. Savov,et al.  An efficient solution of a class of integrals arising in antenna theory , 2002, IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine.

[21]  Fritz Oberhettinger,et al.  Tables of Mellin Transforms , 1974 .

[22]  Arak M. Mathai,et al.  A handbook of generalized special functions for statistical and physical sciences , 1993 .

[23]  R. Farrell,et al.  On the asymptotic evaluation of ∫^{/2}₀²₀() , 1987 .

[24]  Salvatore Pincherle: the pioneer of the Mellin-Barnes integrals , 2003, math/0702520.

[25]  I. J. Bahl,et al.  Microstrip Antennas , 1980 .

[26]  Jean-Philippe Ovarlez,et al.  The Mellin Transform , 2000 .

[27]  D. Margetis,et al.  Two-dimensional, highly directive currents on large circular loops , 2000 .

[28]  A. Panagopoulos,et al.  On an integral related to biaxially anisotropic media , 2002 .

[29]  C. W. Clenshaw,et al.  The special functions and their approximations , 1972 .

[30]  Athanassios S. Fokas,et al.  Complex Variables: Contents , 2003 .

[31]  R. Harrington Time-Harmonic Electromagnetic Fields , 1961 .

[32]  J. D. Shelton,et al.  Mellin transform methods applied to integral evaluation: Taylor series and asymptotic approximations , 1993 .

[33]  J. D. Mahony Correction [to "Approximate expressions for the directivity of a circular microstrip-patch antenna"] , 2001 .

[34]  A. Fokas,et al.  Complex Variables: Introduction and Applications , 1997 .

[35]  L. J. Landau,et al.  Asymptotic expansion of a Bessel function integral using hypergeometric functions , 2001 .

[36]  R. Wong Asymptotic expansion of ∫^{/2}₀²_{}() , 1988 .

[37]  Roderick Wong,et al.  Asymptotic approximations of integrals , 1989, Classics in applied mathematics.

[38]  Arak M. Mathai,et al.  The H-function with applications in statistics and other disciplines , 1978 .

[39]  G. Fikioris,et al.  Integral Evaluation Using the Mellin Transform and Generalized Hypergeometric Functions: Tutorial and Applications to Antenna Problems , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation.

[40]  Tai Tsun Wu,et al.  On the application of numerical methods to Hallen's equation , 2001 .

[41]  Panayotis G. Cottis,et al.  Green's function for an unbounded biaxial medium in cylindrical coordinates , 1999 .

[42]  K. Roach Meijer G function representations , 1997, ISSAC.

[43]  R. Paris,et al.  Asymptotics and Mellin-Barnes Integrals , 2001 .

[44]  R. Wong Asymptotic Expansion of ? p/2 0 J 2 ? (?cos?) dθ , 1988 .

[45]  Nasimuddin,et al.  Simple expressions for the directivity of a circular microstrip antenna , 2002 .

[46]  M. A. Evgrafov Series and Integral Representations , 1989 .