Elasticity of orthoenstatite

Abstract Elastic constants of orthoenstatite have been determined from Brillouin-scattering measurements. They are c 11 = 2.247, c 22 = 1.779, c 33 = 2.136, c 44 = 0.776, c 55 = 0.759, c 66 = 0.816, c 23 = 0.527, c 31 = 0.541 and c 12 = 0.724 Mbar. Each elastic constant is uniquely defined by the data. Acoustic velocities measured for two directions ultrasonically on the same samples are within 1% of those determined from Brillouin-scattering spectra.

[1]  Herbert R. Carleton,et al.  Elasticity of coesite , 1977 .

[2]  S. Akimoto,et al.  Pyroxene-garnet solid-solution equilibria in the systems Mg4Si4O12Mg3Al2Si3O12 and Fe4Si4O12Fe3Al2Si3O12 at high pressures and temperatures , 1977 .

[3]  F. Birch,et al.  Density and composition of mantle and core , 1964 .

[4]  A. E. Ringwood,et al.  Birch's law and polymorphic phase transformations , 1973 .

[5]  J. Itô High temperature solvent growth of orthoenstatite, MgSiO3, in air , 1975 .

[6]  Z. Der,et al.  Theory for Errors, Resolution, and Separation of Unknown Variables in Inverse Problems, with Application to the Mantle and the Crust in Southern Africa and Scandinavia , 1972 .

[7]  I. L. Fabelinskii,et al.  Molecular scattering of light , 1968 .

[8]  Gene Simmons,et al.  Elasticity of some mantle crystal structures: 1. Pleonaste and hercynite spinel , 1972 .

[9]  F. Birch,et al.  Composition of the Earth's Mantle , 1937 .

[10]  Earl K. Graham,et al.  The elastic properties of an almandine‐spessartine garnet and elasticity in the garnet solid solution series , 1976 .

[11]  R. Liebermann,et al.  Elasticity of Pyroxene‐Garnet and Pyroxene‐Ilmenite Phase Transformations in Germanates , 1974 .

[12]  Emmanuel P. Papadakis,et al.  Ultrasonic Phase Velocity by the Pulse‐Echo‐Overlap Method Incorporating Diffraction Phase Corrections , 1967 .

[13]  Y. Syono,et al.  Unit cell dimensions of some synthetic orthopyroxene group solid solutions , 1968 .

[14]  D. Chung,et al.  General relationships among sound speeds: I. New experimental information , 1974 .

[15]  D. J. Silversmith,et al.  A Modified Ultrasonic Pulse‐Echo‐Overlap Method for Determining Sound Velocities and Attenuation of Solids , 1969 .

[16]  A. E. Ringwood,et al.  Phase transformations and the constitution of the mantle , 1970 .

[17]  Syun–Iti Akimoto,et al.  The system MgO-FeO-SiO2 at high pressures and temperatures — phase equilibria and elastic properties , 1972 .

[18]  Mineo Kumazawa,et al.  The elastic constants of single-crystal orthopyroxene , 1969 .

[19]  E. K. Graham,et al.  The pressure and temperature dependence of the elastic constants of pyrope garnet , 1977 .

[20]  A. L. Frisillo,et al.  Measurement of single‐crystal elastic constants of bronzite as a function of pressure and temperature , 1972 .

[21]  Herbert R. Carleton,et al.  Elasticity of microcrystals , 1975 .