Recent and classical tests for exponentiality: a partial review with comparisons

Abstract.A wide selection of classical and recent tests for exponentiality are discussed and compared. The classical procedures include the statistics of Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Cramér-von Mises, a statistic based on spacings, and a method involving the score function. Among the most recent approaches emphasized are methods based on the empirical Laplace transform and the empirical characteristic function, a method based on entropy as well as tests of the Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Cramér-von Mises type that utilize a characterization of exponentiality via the mean residual life function. We also propose a new goodness-of-fit test utilizing a novel characterization of the exponential distribution through its characteristic function. The finite-sample performance of the tests is investigated in an extensive simulation study.

[1]  M GREENWOOD,et al.  The statistical study of infectious diseases. , 1946, Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series A.

[2]  P. Moran,et al.  Random division of an interval , 1951, Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society.

[3]  W. Hoeffding A Class of Statistics with Asymptotically Normal Distribution , 1948 .

[4]  C. E. Heathcote A TEST OF GOODNESS OF FIT FOR SYMMETRIC RANDOM VARIABLES1 , 1972 .

[5]  Oldrich A Vasicek,et al.  A Test for Normality Based on Sample Entropy , 1976 .

[6]  Joseph L. Gastwirth,et al.  A Scale-Free Goodness-of-Fit Test for the Exponential Distribution Based on the Lorenz Curve , 1978 .

[7]  J. Gastwirth,et al.  A Scale‐Free Goodness‐Of‐Fit Test for the Exponential Distribution Based on the Gini Statistic , 1978 .

[8]  D. Aldous The Central Limit Theorem for Real and Banach Valued Random Variables , 1981 .

[9]  Ioannis A. Koutrouvelis,et al.  A Goodness-of-fit Test based on the Empirical Characteristic Function when Parameters must be Estimated , 1981 .

[10]  C. Heathcote,et al.  Some results concerning symmetric distributions , 1982, Bulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society.

[11]  S. Csörgo Testing for independence by the empirical characteristic function , 1985 .

[12]  T. W. Epps,et al.  A test of exponentiality vs. monotone-hazard alternatives derived from the empirical characteristic function , 1986 .

[13]  Ralph B. D'Agostino,et al.  Goodness-of-Fit-Techniques , 2020 .

[14]  Sándor Csörgő,et al.  Testing for symmetry , 1987 .

[15]  Steven Ascher A survey of tests for exponentiality , 1990 .

[16]  Ludwig Baringhaus,et al.  A class of consistent tests for exponentiality based on the empirical Laplace transform , 1991 .

[17]  Nader Ebrahimi,et al.  Testing exponentiality based on Kullback-Leibler information , 1992 .

[18]  Norbert Henze,et al.  A new flexible class of omnibus tests for exponentiality , 1992 .

[19]  G. Chaudhuri Testing exponentiality against L-distributions , 1997 .

[20]  A. Kankainen,et al.  A consistent modification of a test for independence based on the empirical characteristic function , 1998 .

[21]  N. Ushakov Selected Topics in Characteristic Functions , 1999 .

[22]  Przeniyslaw Crzcgorzewski,et al.  Entropy-based goodness-of-fit test for exponentiality , 1999 .

[23]  S. Meintanis,et al.  Testing for stability based on the empirical characteristic funstion with applications to financial data , 1999 .

[24]  N. Henze,et al.  Goodness-of-Fit Tests for the Cauchy Distribution Based on the Empirical Characteristic Function , 2000 .

[25]  Zhenmin Chen A new two-parameter lifetime distribution with bathtub shape or increasing failure rate function , 2000 .

[26]  N. Henze,et al.  Tests of fit for exponentiality based on a characterization via the mean residual life function , 2000 .

[27]  Bernhard Klar A class of tests for exponentiality against HNBUE alternatives , 2000 .

[28]  N. Henze,et al.  Theory & Methods: Weighted Integral Test Statistics and Components of Smooth Tests of Fit , 2000 .

[29]  I. Alwasel On goodness of fit testing of exponenttality using the memoryless property , 2001 .

[30]  TESTS FOR EXPONENTIALITY AGAINST GAMMA ALTERNATIVES USING NORMALIZED WAITING TIMES , 2001 .

[31]  B. Klar Goodness-Of-Fit Tests for the Exponential and the Normal Distribution Based on the Integrated Distribution Function , 2001 .

[32]  N. Henze,et al.  Testing exponentiality against the L-class of life distributions , 2001 .

[33]  N. Henze,et al.  GOODNESS-OF-FIT TESTS BASED ON A NEW CHARACTERIZATION OF THE EXPONENTIAL DISTRIBUTION , 2002 .

[34]  N. Henze,et al.  Tests of Fit for Exponentiality based on the Empirical Laplace Transform , 2002 .

[35]  D. Szynal,et al.  Tests for Uniformity and Exponentiality Using a Characterization , 2002 .

[36]  S. R. Jammalamadaka,et al.  A saddlepoint approximation for testing exponentiality against some increasing failure rate alternatives , 2002 .

[37]  Emanuele Taufer,et al.  ON ENTROPY BASED TESTS FOR EXPONENTIALITY , 2002 .

[38]  M. Mitra,et al.  Testing Exponentiality Against Laplace Order Dominance- , 2002 .

[39]  George Iliopoulos,et al.  Characterizations of the exponential distribution based on certain properties of its characteristic function , 2003, Kybernetika.

[40]  Simos G. Meintanis,et al.  Invariant tests for symmetry about an unspecified point based on the empirical characteristic function , 2003 .