MOLPROBITY: structure validation and all-atom contact analysis for nucleic acids and their complexes

MolProbity is a general-purpose web service offering quality validation for three-dimensional (3D) structures of proteins, nucleic acids and complexes. It provides detailed all-atom contact analysis of any steric problems within the molecules and can calculate and display the H-bond and van der Waals contacts in the interfaces between components. An integral step in the process is the addition and full optimization of all hydrogen atoms, both polar and nonpolar. The results are reported in multiple forms: as overall numeric scores, as lists, as downloadable PDB and graphics files, and most notably as informative, manipulable 3D kinemage graphics shown on-line in the KiNG viewer. This service is available free to all users at http://kinemage.biochem.duke.edu.

[1]  A. Bondi van der Waals Volumes and Radii , 1964 .

[2]  A. Lakshminarayanan,et al.  Stereochemistry of nucleic acids and polynucleotides. II. Allowed conformations of the monomer unit for different ribose puckerings. , 1970, Biochimica et biophysica acta.

[3]  A. R. Srinivasan,et al.  The nucleic acid database. A comprehensive relational database of three-dimensional structures of nucleic acids. , 1992, Biophysical journal.

[4]  C. Sander,et al.  Positioning hydrogen atoms by optimizing hydrogen‐bond networks in protein structures , 1996, Proteins.

[5]  H. Berman,et al.  New parameters for the refinement of nucleic acid-containing structures. , 1996, Acta crystallographica. Section D, Biological crystallography.

[6]  W. Scott,et al.  The Structural Basis of Hammerhead Ribozyme Self-Cleavage , 1998, Cell.

[7]  O. Uhlenbeck,et al.  Inhibition of the hammerhead ribozyme cleavage reaction by site-specific binding of Tb. , 1997, Science.

[8]  M. Zalis,et al.  Visualizing and quantifying molecular goodness-of-fit: small-probe contact dots with explicit hydrogen atoms. , 1999, Journal of molecular biology.

[9]  J. Richardson,et al.  Asparagine and glutamine: using hydrogen atom contacts in the choice of side-chain amide orientation. , 1999, Journal of molecular biology.

[10]  T. N. Bhat,et al.  The Protein Data Bank , 2000, Nucleic Acids Res..

[11]  J. Richardson,et al.  The penultimate rotamer library , 2000, Proteins.

[12]  T. Steitz,et al.  The kink‐turn: a new RNA secondary structure motif , 2001, The EMBO journal.

[13]  J. Doudna,et al.  Structural and energetic analysis of RNA recognition by a universally conserved protein from the signal recognition particle. , 2001, Journal of molecular biology.

[14]  Ian W. Davis,et al.  Structure Validation by C a Geometry : f , y and C b Deviation , 2002 .

[15]  T. Hahn International tables for crystallography , 2002 .

[16]  G. Langlet,et al.  International Tables for Crystallography , 2002 .

[17]  Zukang Feng,et al.  Validation of protein structures for protein data bank. , 2003, Methods in enzymology.

[18]  G. Rose,et al.  RNABase: an annotated database of RNA structures , 2003, Nucleic Acids Res..

[19]  W. B. Arendall,et al.  New tools and data for improving structures, using all-atom contacts. , 2003, Methods in enzymology.

[20]  W. B. Arendall,et al.  RNA backbone is rotameric , 2003, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[21]  Ian W. Davis,et al.  Structure validation by Cα geometry: ϕ,ψ and Cβ deviation , 2003, Proteins.