Bribing in first-price auctions

I study a symmetric 2-bidder IPV first-price auction prior to which one bidder can offer his rival a bribe in exchange for the latterʼs abstention. I focus on pure and undominated strategies, and on continuous monotonic equilibria—equilibria in which the bribing function is continuous and nondecreasing. When types are distributed continuously on the unit interval, such an equilibrium, if it at all exists, is necessarily trivial—its bribing function is identically zero. I provide a sufficient condition for its existence and sufficient conditions for its nonexistence. When the minimum type is strictly positive, a non-trivial equilibrium may exist, but it must be pooling. I provide a sufficient condition for the existence of such an equilibrium. When types are distributed continuously on the unit interval and dominated strategies are allowed, a non-trivial non-pooling equilibrium exists, at least under the uniform prior.

[1]  James Schummer,et al.  Bribing and signaling in second price auctions , 2004, Games Econ. Behav..

[2]  Shiran Rachmilevitch Endogenous bid rotation in repeated auctions , 2013, J. Econ. Theory.

[3]  D. Graham,et al.  Collusive Bidder Behavior at Single-Object Second-Price and English Auctions , 1987, Journal of Political Economy.

[4]  Jean-Francois Richard,et al.  Bidder Collusion at Forest Service Timber Sales , 1997, Journal of Political Economy.

[5]  Yair Tauman,et al.  Simple collusive agreements in one-shot first-price auctions , 2010, Games Econ. Behav..

[6]  Robert M Thrall,et al.  Mathematics of Operations Research. , 1978 .

[7]  Y. Tauman,et al.  Collusion in one-shot second-price auctions , 2006 .

[8]  Bernard Lebrun,et al.  First Price Auctions in the Asymmetric N Bidder Case , 1999 .

[9]  E. Maasland,et al.  Auction Theory , 2021, Springer Texts in Business and Economics.

[10]  George J. Mailath,et al.  Collusion in second price auctions with heterogeneous bidders , 1991 .

[11]  T. Rodriguez,et al.  I Would Also like to Thank , 2007 .

[12]  J. Asker,et al.  Bidding Rings , 2022 .

[13]  Roy Radner,et al.  Equilibria of the Sealed- Bid Mechanism for Bargaining with Incomplete Information*, ' , 1987 .

[14]  Roger B. Myerson,et al.  Optimal Auction Design , 1981, Math. Oper. Res..

[15]  Peng Sun,et al.  Bidder collusion at first-price auctions , 2011 .

[16]  Andreas Blume,et al.  Private Monitoring in Auctions , 2003, J. Econ. Theory.

[17]  R. Porter,et al.  Detection of Bid Rigging in Procurement Auctions , 1992, Journal of Political Economy.