Improving fingerprint alteration detection

Fingerprint alteration is a type of presentation attack in which the attacker strives to avoid identification, e.g. at border control or in forensic investigations. As a countermeasure, fingerprint alteration detection aims to automatically discover the occurrence of such attacks by classifying fingerprint images as `normal' or `altered'. In this paper, we propose four new features for improving the performance of fingerprint alteration detection modules. We evaluate the usefulness of these features on a benchmark and compare them to four existing features from the literature.

[1]  Anil K. Jain,et al.  Altered Fingerprints: Analysis and Detection , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[2]  J. Bigun,et al.  Dense frequency maps by Structure Tensor and logarithmic scale space : application to forensic fingerprints , 2015 .

[3]  Allen Y. Yang,et al.  Fingerprint liveness detection based on histograms of invariant gradients , 2014, IEEE International Joint Conference on Biometrics.

[4]  Harold Cummins,et al.  Attempts to Alter and Obliterate Finger-Prints , 1935 .

[5]  Carsten Gottschlich,et al.  The Shortlist Method for Fast Computation of the Earth Mover's Distance and Finding Optimal Solutions to Transportation Problems , 2014, PloS one.

[6]  Christoph Busch,et al.  Detecting fingerprint alterations by orientation field and minutiae orientation analysis , 2014, 2nd International Workshop on Biometrics and Forensics.

[7]  Josef Bigün,et al.  Frequency Map by Structure Tensor in Logarithmic Scale Space and Forensic Fingerprints , 2016, 2016 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops (CVPRW).

[8]  Carsten Gottschlich,et al.  Filter Design and Performance Evaluation for Fingerprint Image Segmentation , 2015, PloS one.

[9]  Christoph Busch,et al.  Presentation attack detection methods for fingerprint recognition systems: a survey , 2014, IET Biom..

[10]  Corneliu Lazar,et al.  Identifying Fingerprint Alteration Using the Reliability Map of the Orientation Field , 2010 .

[11]  Rhona K. M. Smith Regulation (EC) No 764/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council , 2015 .

[12]  Chih-Jen Lin,et al.  LIBSVM: A library for support vector machines , 2011, TIST.

[13]  Josef Bigün,et al.  Symmetry assessment by finite expansion: Application to forensic fingerprints , 2014, 2014 International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group (BIOSIG).

[14]  Carsten Gottschlich,et al.  Curved-Region-Based Ridge Frequency Estimation and Curved Gabor Filters for Fingerprint Image Enhancement , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Image Processing.

[15]  Role of Biometric Technology in Aadhaar Enrollment , 2012 .

[16]  Carsten Gottschlich,et al.  Separating the real from the synthetic: minutiae histograms as fingerprints of fingerprints , 2013, IET Biom..

[17]  C. Gottschlich,et al.  Oriented diffusion filtering for enhancing low-quality fingerprint images , 2012, IET Biom..