Sequential fusion and state estimation for asynchronous multirate multisensor dynamic systems

A sequential fusion and state estimation algorithm for an asynchronous multirate multisensor dynamic system is presented in this paper. The dynamic system at the finest scale is known. There are multiple sensors observing a single target independently with different sampling rates, and the observations are obtained asynchronously. The present algorithm is shown to be more effective and efficient than the existed methods. Simulations on a radar tracking system with three sensors are done and show the effectiveness of the present algorithm.

[1]  N. A. Carlson Federated square root filter for decentralized parallel processors , 1990 .

[2]  L.P. Yan,et al.  Asynchronous multirate multisensor information fusion algorithm , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems.

[3]  Kuo-Chu Chang,et al.  Architectures and algorithms for track association and fusion , 2000 .

[4]  Dan Simon,et al.  Optimal State Estimation: Kalman, H∞, and Nonlinear Approaches , 2006 .

[5]  Quan Pan,et al.  Multiresolution modeling and estimation of multisensor data , 2004, IEEE Trans. Signal Process..

[6]  Yuanqing Xia,et al.  State estimation for asynchronous multirate multisensor dynamic systems with missing measurements , 2010 .

[7]  J.E. Gray,et al.  Theory of distributed estimation using multiple asynchronous sensors , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems.

[8]  F. Argenti,et al.  Filterbanks design for multisensor data fusion , 2000, IEEE Signal Processing Letters.

[9]  Thia Kirubarajan,et al.  Estimation with Applications to Tracking and Navigation: Theory, Algorithms and Software , 2001 .

[10]  Y. Bar-Shalom,et al.  On optimal track-to-track fusion , 1997, IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems.

[11]  James Llinas,et al.  Multisensor Data Fusion , 1990 .

[12]  Michèle Basseville,et al.  Modeling and estimation of multiresolution stochastic processes , 1992, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory.

[13]  Lang Hong Multiresolutional filtering using wavelet transform , 1993 .

[14]  Yaakov Bar-Shalom Update with out-of-sequence measurements in tracking: exact solution , 2002 .

[15]  Yuanqing Xia,et al.  The modeling and estimation of asynchronous multirate multisensor dynamic systems , 2013, Proceedings of the 32nd Chinese Control Conference.