The goal of this prospective work were to describe the clinical, therapeutic and evolutionary aspects of Kaposi’s disease occurring during AIDS in the infectious diseases service from October 1, 2004 to September 30, 2005. The diagnosis of the infection by the HIV was based on the positivity of serology with 2 fast tests. That of the Kaposi’s disease was based on the clinical aspect and /or histological of the lesions. On these 2189 patients, 37 presented the Kaposi’s disease that means a prevalence of 1.6%. They were 17 men and 20 women average age 39.5 years and heterosexuals in 97.30 % of the cases. Kaposi’s disease limited on the skin and mucous were most represented within (48.65 %), followed by the skin limited (43.24 %) and mucous localization (8.11%). Papulo-nodulare feature was the major clinical founded to the physical examination in 54.05 %. The rate of average CD4 was 76 cellules/mm3 with the extreme one going from 1 to 512 cellules/mm3. It was favorable at 14 (43.75%) of the 32 patients having profited from antiretroviral treatment. The Kaposi’s disease during the AIDS is relatively frequent with the service of the infectious diseases and the prognosis remains severe. However the antiretroviral therapy can improve the prognosis of the skin limited forms.
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