NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF TECHNOLOGICAL EFFECTS ENCOUNTERED ON TURBOMACHINERY CONFIGURATIONS WITH THE CHIMERA TECHNIQUE

This paper presents an overview of numerical simulations performed at ONERA on turbomachinery configurations which include technological effects, such as tip clearance, hub disk leakage, casing treatments, blade fillets and cooling holes. An overset grid approach (Chimera technique) is used to simulate these geometrical effects with ONERA’s structured CFD solver elsA. Calculations performed on the different configurations enable to quantify the impact of these technological effects on the flow solution.

[1]  L. Cambier,et al.  elsA - An efficient object-oriented solution to CFD complexity , 2002 .

[2]  Thorsten Schwarz Development of a Wall Treatment for Navier-Stokes Computations using the Overset-Grid Technique , 2000 .

[3]  J. L. Steger,et al.  A chimera grid scheme , 2011 .

[4]  R. Dénos,et al.  Effect of the hub endwall cavity flow on the flow-field of a transonic high-pressure turbine , 2004 .

[5]  Robert L. Meakin,et al.  Object X-Rays for Cutting Holes in Composite Overset Structured Grids , 2001 .

[6]  Christophe Benoit,et al.  Improvement of the Robustness of the Chimera Method , 2002 .

[7]  J. Bonet,et al.  An alternating digital tree (ADT) algorithm for 3D geometric searching and intersection problems , 1991 .

[8]  Hans-Peter Kau,et al.  Time Resolved Simulation and Experimental Validation of the Flow in Axial Slot Casing Treatments for Transonic Axial Compressors , 2008 .

[9]  Ch. Hirsch,et al.  Modelling of Film Cooling for Turbine Blade Design , 2008 .

[10]  Laurent Cambier,et al.  Status of the elsA CFD Software for Flow Simulation and Multidisciplinary Applications , 2008 .

[11]  Wolfgang Sanz,et al.  Influence of the Fillet Between Blade and Casing on the Aerodynamic Performance of a Transonic Turbine Vane , 2004 .

[12]  G. Gerolymos,et al.  Near-Wall k-e Computation of Transonic Turbomachinery Flows with Tip Clearance , 1998 .

[13]  Aamir Shabbir,et al.  Flow Mechanism for Stall Margin Improvement due to Circumferential Casing Grooves on Axial Compressors , 2005 .

[14]  Karen A. Thole,et al.  Computational Design and Experimental Evaluation of Using a Leading Edge Fillet on a Gas Turbine Vane , 2001 .

[15]  Masahiro Inoue,et al.  Effect of tip clearance on stall evolution process in a low-speed axial compressor stage , 2004 .

[16]  J. J. Adamczyk,et al.  The Effect of Hub Leakage Flow on Two High Speed Axial Flow Compressor Rotors , 1997 .

[17]  V. Couaillier,et al.  Three-Dimensional Analysis of Turbine Rotor Flow Including Tip Clearance , 1993 .

[18]  J. Benek,et al.  A flexible grid embedding technique with application to the Euler equations , 1983 .