Antlion Optimization Algorithm for Optimal Self-Scheduling Unit Commitment in Power System Under Uncertainties

optimal and economic operation is one of the main topics in power systems. In this paper, a stochastic single objective framework for GenCoʼs optimal self-scheduling unit commitment under the uncertain condition and in the presence of SH units is proposed. In order to solve this problem, a new meta-heuristic optimization technique named antlion optimizer (ALO) has been used. Some of the capabilities of the ALO algorithm for solving the optimization problems included : (1) the exploration and utilization, (2) abiding convergence, (3) capable of maintaining population variety, (4) lack of regulation parameters, (5) solving problems with acceptable quality. To approximate the simulation conditions to the actual operating conditions, the uncertainties of the energy price, spinning and non-spinning reserve (operating services) prices, as well as the renewable energy resources uncertainty, are considered in the proposed model. The objective function of the problem is profit maximization and modeled as a mixed-integer programming (MIP) problem. The proposed model is implemented on an IEEE 118-bus test system and is solved in the form of six case studies. Finally, the simulation results substantiate the strength and accuracy of the proposed model.

[1]  Mehdi Baneshi,et al.  Techno-economic feasibility of hybrid diesel/PV/wind/battery electricity generation systems for non-residential large electricity consumers under southern Iran climate conditions , 2016 .

[2]  Li Mo,et al.  Short-term hydro-thermal-wind complementary scheduling considering uncertainty of wind power using an enhanced multi-objective bee colony optimization algorithm , 2016 .

[3]  N. Amjady,et al.  Stochastic Multiobjective Market Clearing of Joint Energy and Reserves Auctions Ensuring Power System Security , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[4]  L. Lakshminarasimman,et al.  Short-term scheduling of hydrothermal power system with cascaded reservoirs by using modified differential evolution , 2006 .

[5]  Allen J. Wood,et al.  Power Generation, Operation, and Control , 1984 .

[6]  Abdollah Ahmadi,et al.  Evaluating the effectiveness of mixed-integer linear programming for day-ahead hydro-thermal self-scheduling considering price uncertainty and forced outage rate , 2017 .

[7]  Firas Basim Ismail,et al.  Uncertainty models for stochastic optimization in renewable energy applications , 2020, Renewable Energy.

[8]  Raymond R. Tan,et al.  Short-term wind power forecasting based on support vector machine with improved dragonfly algorithm , 2020, Journal of Cleaner Production.

[9]  Mohammad Shahidehpour,et al.  Mixed integer programming method to solve security constrained unit commitment with restricted operating zone limits , 2008, 2008 IEEE International Conference on Electro/Information Technology.

[10]  Optimal Short-Term Coordination of Desalination, Hydro and Thermal Units , 2019 .

[11]  G. G. Stokes "J." , 1890, The New Yale Book of Quotations.

[12]  V. Mendes,et al.  A risk-averse optimization model for trading wind energy in a market environment under uncertainty , 2011 .

[13]  Ahmed Y. Hatata,et al.  Ant Lion Optimizer for Optimum Economic Dispatch Considering Demand Response as a Visual Power Plant , 2019, Electric Power Components and Systems.

[14]  M. Shahidehpour,et al.  Dynamic Ramping in Unit Commitment , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[15]  Abdollah Ahmadi,et al.  Mixed-integer Programming of Stochastic Hydro Self-scheduling Problem in Joint Energy and Reserves Markets , 2016 .

[16]  Noradin Ghadimi,et al.  Optimal offering and bidding strategies of renewable energy based large consumer using a novel hybrid robust-stochastic approach , 2019, Journal of Cleaner Production.

[17]  Bijay Ketan Panigrahi,et al.  Hydro-thermal-wind scheduling employing novel ant lion optimization technique with composite ranking index , 2016 .

[18]  Z. Dong,et al.  Quantum-Inspired Particle Swarm Optimization for Valve-Point Economic Load Dispatch , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[19]  Antonio J. Conejo,et al.  Self-Scheduling of a Hydro Producer in a Pool-Based Electricity Market , 2002, IEEE Power Engineering Review.

[20]  Ming-Lang Tseng,et al.  Hybrid power systems with emission minimization: Multi-objective optimal operation , 2020 .

[21]  Andrew Angus,et al.  Multi-stage stochastic optimization framework for power generation system planning integrating hybrid uncertainty modelling , 2019, Energy Economics.

[22]  Loi Lei Lai,et al.  Small hydro power plant analysis and development , 2011, 2011 4th International Conference on Electric Utility Deregulation and Restructuring and Power Technologies (DRPT).

[23]  Jamshid Aghaei,et al.  Mixed integer programming of generalized hydro-thermal self-scheduling of generating units , 2013 .

[24]  M. Shahidehpour,et al.  Stochastic Security-Constrained Unit Commitment , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[25]  Jamshid Aghaei,et al.  Mixed integer programming of multiobjective hydro-thermal self scheduling , 2012, Appl. Soft Comput..

[26]  Hu Wei,et al.  Short-term optimal operation of hydro-wind-solar hybrid system with improved generative adversarial networks , 2019, Applied Energy.

[27]  Joao P. S. Catalao,et al.  Optimal hydro scheduling and offering strategies considering price uncertainty and risk management , 2012 .

[28]  Brian Vad Mathiesen,et al.  A review of computer tools for analysing the integration of renewable energy into various energy systems , 2010 .

[29]  H. Siahkali,et al.  Operation Planning of Wind Farms with Pumped Storage Plants Based on Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Modeling of Uncertainties , 2019 .

[30]  M. Karami,et al.  Stochastic Short-Term Hydro-Thermal Scheduling Based on Mixed Integer Programming with Volatile Wind Power Generation , 2019 .

[31]  Song Kai,et al.  An efficient stochastic self-scheduling technique for power producers in the deregulated power market , 2004 .

[32]  M. Karami,et al.  Mixed Integer Programming of Security-Constrained Daily Hydrothermal Generation Scheduling(SCDHGS) , 2013 .

[33]  Zuyi Li,et al.  Market Operations in Electric Power Systems : Forecasting, Scheduling, and Risk Management , 2002 .

[34]  Xuebin Wang,et al.  Short-term hydro-thermal-wind-photovoltaic complementary operation of interconnected power systems , 2018, Applied Energy.

[35]  E. Hu,et al.  Performance analysis of a wind-solar hybrid power generation system , 2019, Energy Conversion and Management.

[36]  J.A.P. Lopes,et al.  On the optimization of the daily operation of a wind-hydro power plant , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[37]  Jamshid Aghaei,et al.  Risk-constrained optimal strategy for retailer forward contract portfolio , 2013 .

[38]  Najmul Hoque,et al.  Optimum sizing of a stand-alone hybrid energy system for rural electrification in Bangladesh , 2018, Journal of Cleaner Production.

[39]  Kang Li,et al.  A long-term analysis of pumped hydro storage to firm wind power , 2015 .

[40]  Jui-Yuan Lee,et al.  Multi-objective optimisation of hybrid power systems under uncertainties , 2019, Energy.

[41]  Tao Li,et al.  Cost of Reliability Analysis Based on Stochastic Unit Commitment , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[42]  M. Shahidehpour,et al.  Price-based unit commitment: a case of Lagrangian relaxation versus mixed integer programming , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[43]  Hasan Mehrjerdi,et al.  Hybrid wind-diesel-battery system planning considering multiple different wind turbine technologies installation , 2020 .

[44]  M. Shahidehpour,et al.  GENCO's Risk-Based Maintenance Outage Scheduling , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[45]  Slavko Krajcar,et al.  The impact of a wind variable generation on the hydro generation water shadow price , 2015 .

[46]  Jiuping Xu,et al.  Economic-environmental equilibrium based optimal scheduling strategy towards wind-solar-thermal power generation system under limited resources , 2018, Applied Energy.

[47]  Pierluigi Siano,et al.  Co-optimized bidding strategy of an integrated wind-thermal-photovoltaic system in deregulated electricity market under uncertainties , 2020 .

[48]  Lei Wu,et al.  Optimal coordination of wind-hydro-thermal based on water complementing wind , 2013 .

[49]  M. El-Hawary,et al.  Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization Approach for Solving the Discrete OPF Problem Considering the Valve Loading Effects , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[50]  J. Aghaei,et al.  Risk constrained self-scheduling of hydro/wind units for short term electricity markets considering intermittency and uncertainty , 2012 .

[51]  Ponnuthurai Nagaratnam Suganthan,et al.  Optimal power flow solutions incorporating stochastic wind and solar power , 2017 .

[52]  A. Conejo,et al.  Optimal response of a thermal unit to an electricity spot market , 2000 .

[53]  Guzmán Díaz,et al.  Optimal operation value of combined wind power and energy storage in multi-stage electricity markets , 2019, Applied Energy.

[54]  Jun Qiu,et al.  Multi-objective optimization for integrated hydro–photovoltaic power system , 2016 .

[55]  Alireza Askarzadeh,et al.  Multi-objective optimization framework of a photovoltaic-diesel generator hybrid energy system considering operating reserve , 2018, Sustainable Cities and Society.

[56]  Rahmat-Allah Hooshmand,et al.  Stochastic programming-based optimal bidding of compressed air energy storage with wind and thermal generation units in energy and reserve markets , 2019, Energy.

[57]  Yanbin Yuan,et al.  An extended NSGA-III for solution multi-objective hydro-thermal-wind scheduling considering wind power cost , 2015 .

[58]  Smajo Bisanovic,et al.  Hydrothermal self-scheduling problem in a day-ahead electricity market , 2008 .

[59]  Zhenling Liu,et al.  Impacts of photovoltaic/wind turbine/microgrid turbine and energy storage system for bidding model in power system , 2019, Journal of Cleaner Production.

[60]  O. Nilsson,et al.  Hydro unit start-up costs and their impact on the short term scheduling strategies of Swedish power producers , 1997 .

[61]  A. Bakirtzis,et al.  A solution to the unit-commitment problem using integer-coded genetic algorithm , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.