A GARCH option pricing model with alpha-stable innovations

We develop an option pricing model which is based on a GARCH asset return process with α-stable innovations with truncated tails. The approach utilizes a canonic martingale measure as pricing measure which provides the possibility of a model calibration to market prices. The GARCH-stable option pricing model allows the explanation of some well-known anomalies in empirical data as volatility clustering and heavy tailedness of the return distribution. Finally, the results of Monte Carlo simulations concerning the option price and the implied volatility with respect to different strike and maturity levels are presented.

[1]  A. Weron,et al.  Simulation and Chaotic Behavior of Alpha-stable Stochastic Processes , 1993 .

[2]  Mark Rubinstein,et al.  The Valuation of Uncertain Income Streams and the Pricing of Options , 1976 .

[3]  Michael J. Brennan,et al.  The Pricing of Contingent Claims in Discrete Time Models , 1979 .

[4]  F. Black,et al.  The Pricing of Options and Corporate Liabilities , 1973, Journal of Political Economy.

[5]  M. Rubinstein. Nonparametric tests of alternative option pricing models using all reported trades and quotes on the , 1985 .

[6]  P. Bougerol,et al.  Stationarity of Garch processes and of some nonnegative time series , 1992 .

[7]  Alan G. White,et al.  The Pricing of Options on Assets with Stochastic Volatilities , 1987 .

[8]  S. Rachev,et al.  Stable Paretian Models in Finance , 2000 .

[9]  J. Duan THE GARCH OPTION PRICING MODEL , 1995 .

[10]  P. Lee,et al.  14. Simulation and Chaotic Behaviour of α‐Stable Stochastic Processes , 1995 .

[11]  B. Mandelbrot The Variation of Certain Speculative Prices , 1963 .

[12]  T. Bollerslev,et al.  Generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity , 1986 .

[13]  V. Zolotarev One-dimensional stable distributions , 1986 .

[14]  B. Mandelbrot New Methods in Statistical Economics , 1963, Journal of Political Economy.

[15]  Zhuzhoma Evgeny Victorovich,et al.  Translation of Mathematical Monographs , 1996 .

[16]  E. Fama The Behavior of Stock-Market Prices , 1965 .

[17]  R. C. Merton,et al.  Theory of Rational Option Pricing , 2015, World Scientific Reference on Contingent Claims Analysis in Corporate Finance.

[18]  David M. Kreps,et al.  Martingales and arbitrage in multiperiod securities markets , 1979 .

[19]  D. Applebaum Stable non-Gaussian random processes , 1995, The Mathematical Gazette.