FISER: An Effective Method for Detecting Interactions between Topic Persons

Discovering the interactions between the persons mentioned in a set of topic documents can help readers construct the background of the topic and facilitate document comprehension. To discover person interactions, we need a detection method that can identify text segments containing information about the interactions. Information extraction algorithms then analyze the segments to extract interaction tuples and construct an interaction network of topic persons. In this paper, we define interaction detection as a classification problem. The proposed interaction detection method, called FISER, exploits nineteen features covering syntactic, context-dependent, and semantic information in text to detect interactive segments in topic documents. Empirical evaluations demonstrate the efficacy of FISER, and show that it significantly outperforms many well-known Open IE methods.

[1]  Glenn M. Vernon Human interaction : an introduction to sociology , 1966 .

[2]  Adam L. Berger,et al.  A Maximum Entropy Approach to Natural Language Processing , 1996, CL.

[3]  Wen-Lian Hsu,et al.  Empirical study of Mandarin Chinese discourse analysis: an event-based approach , 1998, Proceedings Tenth IEEE International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence (Cat. No.98CH36294).

[4]  Andrew McCallum,et al.  Conditional Random Fields: Probabilistic Models for Segmenting and Labeling Sequence Data , 2001, ICML.

[5]  Ramesh Nallapati,et al.  Event threading within news topics , 2004, CIKM '04.

[6]  P. Kantor Foundations of Statistical Natural Language Processing , 2001, Information Retrieval.

[7]  Oren Etzioni,et al.  Open Information Extraction from the Web , 2007, CACM.

[8]  Shu-Ling Huang,et al.  E-HowNet : the Expansion of HowNet , 2008 .

[9]  Mi-Young Kim Detection of Gene Interactions Based on Syntactic Relations , 2007, Journal of biomedicine & biotechnology.

[10]  Oren Etzioni,et al.  The Tradeoffs Between Open and Traditional Relation Extraction , 2008, ACL.

[11]  Furu Wei,et al.  A Novel Feature-based Approach to Chinese Entity Relation Extraction , 2008, ACL.

[12]  Bo Zhang,et al.  StatSnowball: a statistical approach to extracting entity relationships , 2009, WWW '09.

[13]  Toru Hirano,et al.  Recognizing Relation Expression between Named Entities based on Inherent and Context-dependent Features of Relational words , 2010, COLING.

[14]  Chien Chin Chen,et al.  TSCAN: A Content Anatomy Approach to Temporal Topic Summarization , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering.