3D Road information extraction from LiDAR data fused with aerial-images

An approach is proposed for the extraction of the road three-dimensional feature efficiently and accurately. In this method, firstly, both the LiDAR data and the aerial images are pre-processed. Then, in order to obtain the spectral data to classify the LiDAR data with high accuracy, a data extraction procedure is employed which extract the converted pixel values of aerial image to LIDAR data. Furthermore, an improved Mean Shift algorithm is employed to classify the LIDAR data fused with spectrum attribute into groups by kinds of feature, such as roads, buildings, vegetation etc. Finally, the 3D models of interested regions are quickly constructed based on the classified points and the aerial-image. Using this method, the 3D models of road could be easily extracted and constructed.

[1]  W. Cohen,et al.  Lidar Remote Sensing of the Canopy Structure and Biophysical Properties of Douglas-Fir Western Hemlock Forests , 1999 .

[2]  C. Briese,et al.  A NEW METHOD FOR BUILDING EXTRACTION IN URBAN AREAS FROM HIGH-RESOLUTION LIDAR DATA , 2002 .

[3]  Bing Xia,et al.  A classification method for building detection based on LiDAR point clouds , 2009, 2009 Joint Urban Remote Sensing Event.

[4]  Jitendra Malik,et al.  Modeling and Rendering Architecture from Photographs: A hybrid geometry- and image-based approach , 1996, SIGGRAPH.

[5]  Dorin Comaniciu,et al.  Mean Shift: A Robust Approach Toward Feature Space Analysis , 2002, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[6]  COMBINING HIGH RESOLUTION SATELLITE IMAGERY AND AIRBORNE LASER SCANNING DATA FOR GENERATING BARELAND DEM IN URBAN AREAS , 2002 .

[7]  C. Liua,et al.  EXTRACTION OF 3 D FEATURE FROM LIDAR DATA FUSED WITH AERIAL IMAGES USING IMPROVED MEAN-SHIFT ALGORITHM , 2010 .

[8]  John Trinder,et al.  Using the Dempster-Shafer method for the fusion of LIDAR data and multi-spectral images for building detection , 2005, Inf. Fusion.

[9]  Lorenzo Bruzzone,et al.  Fusion of Hyperspectral and LIDAR Remote Sensing Data for Classification of Complex Forest Areas , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing.

[10]  Tian Han,et al.  Characterizing boreal forest wildfire with multi-temporal Landsat and LIDAR data , 2009 .

[11]  J. Irish,et al.  Scanning laser mapping of the coastal zone: the SHOALS system , 1999 .

[12]  Bao Quanf,et al.  Automated Road Extraction from LiDAR Data Based on Clustering of Intensity , 2011 .

[13]  Claus Brenner,et al.  Generation Of 3D City Models From Airborne Laser Scanning Data , 1997 .

[14]  Hangbin Wu,et al.  Extraction of Urban 3D Features from Lidar Data Fused with Aerial Images Using an Improved Mean Shift Algorithm , 2011 .

[15]  Behnaz Bigdeli,et al.  Automatic road extraction from LIDAR data based on classifier fusion , 2009, 2009 Joint Urban Remote Sensing Event.

[16]  Ramakant Nevatia,et al.  Detection and Modeling of Buildings from Multiple Aerial Images , 2001, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[17]  Chun Liu,et al.  Water feature extraction from aerial-image fused with airborne LIDAR data , 2009, 2009 Joint Urban Remote Sensing Event.

[18]  M. Nilsson Estimation of tree heights and stand volume using an airborne lidar system , 1996 .

[19]  George Vosselman,et al.  Two algorithms for extracting building models from raw laser altimetry data , 1999 .