Fully Solution Processed Bottom-Gate Organic Field-Effect Transistor With Steep Subthreshold Swing Approaching the Theoretical Limit

This letter realizes both large gate dielectric capacitance and reduced sub-gap density of states at the channel in the same organic field effect transistor (OFET) structure by adopting optimized low-k/high-k bilayer gate dielectric. Subthreshold swing (<italic>SS</italic>) as small as 64 mV dec<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$^{-1}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> can be achieved with a thick (>360 nm) gate dielectric layer. This is the smallest <italic>SS</italic> value reported so far for all reported low voltage OFETs, and is even comparable with that of 22 nm technology node Si-FETs. The device can thus be switched within a very small voltage swing of 0.8 V, while having an ON/OFF ratio larger than 10<sup>5</sup>. The device also shows excellent operational and storage stabilities.

[1]  H. Sirringhaus Reliability of Organic Field‐Effect Transistors , 2009 .

[2]  Feng Yan,et al.  Solution Processable Low‐Voltage Organic Thin Film Transistors with High‐k Relaxor Ferroelectric Polymer as Gate Insulator , 2012, Advanced materials.

[3]  T. Someya,et al.  A large-area wireless power-transmission sheet using printed organic transistors and plastic MEMS switches. , 2007, Nature materials.

[4]  Wei Hu,et al.  Unencapsulated Air-stable Organic Field Effect Transistor by All Solution Processes for Low Power Vapor Sensing , 2016, Scientific Reports.

[5]  J. Hanna,et al.  Liquid crystals for organic thin-film transistors , 2015, Nature Communications.

[6]  Benjamin C. K. Tee,et al.  Flexible polymer transistors with high pressure sensitivity for application in electronic skin and health monitoring , 2013, Nature Communications.

[7]  Xiaojun Guo,et al.  Highly Efficient All‐Solution‐Processed Low‐Voltage Organic Transistor with a Micrometer‐Thick Low‐k Polymer Gate Dielectric Layer , 2016 .

[8]  H. Klauk,et al.  Ultralow-power organic complementary circuits , 2007, Nature.

[9]  Janos Veres,et al.  Gate Insulators in Organic Field-Effect Transistors , 2004 .

[10]  Allister F. McGuire,et al.  A skin-inspired organic digital mechanoreceptor , 2015, Science.

[11]  C. Auth,et al.  A 22nm high performance and low-power CMOS technology featuring fully-depleted tri-gate transistors, self-aligned contacts and high density MIM capacitors , 2012, 2012 Symposium on VLSI Technology (VLSIT).

[12]  A. Facchetti,et al.  A high-mobility electron-transporting polymer for printed transistors , 2009, Nature.

[13]  Xiaojun Guo,et al.  Ultralow-Voltage Solution-Processed Organic Transistors With Small Gate Dielectric Capacitance , 2015, IEEE Electron Device Letters.

[14]  Janos Veres,et al.  Low‐k Insulators as the Choice of Dielectrics in Organic Field‐Effect Transistors , 2003 .

[15]  Xiaochen Ren,et al.  A Low‐Operating‐Power and Flexible Active‐Matrix Organic‐Transistor Temperature‐Sensor Array , 2016, Advanced materials.

[16]  G. Gelinck,et al.  Flexible active-matrix displays and shift registers based on solution-processed organic transistors , 2004, Nature materials.