论文信息 - The New Black Start: System Restoration with Help from Voltage-Sourced Converters

The New Black Start: System Restoration with Help from Voltage-Sourced Converters

The very first commercial high-voltage dc (HVdc) transmission system, commissioned in 1954, had black-start capability. This system links the island of Gotland in the Baltic Sea with the Swedish mainland. Gotland had very few generating units, and the HVdc system was required to start up and deliver power without any generation operating on Gotland. Because the HVdc stations used line-commutated converters (LCCs), synchronous condensers were necessary to start up the dc system with a dead receiving network. This complicated the start-up sequence for system restoration.

Michael Bahrman | Per-Erik Bjorklund | M. Bahrman | P. Bjorklund

[1] Bohn Stafleu van Loghum,et al. Online … , 2002, LOG IN.

[2] Dennis Woodford,et al. Softening the Blow of Disturbances , 2008, IEEE Power and Energy Magazine.

[3] C. Karawita,et al. Planning the Next Nelson River HVDC Development Phase Considering LCC vs. VSC Technology , 2012 .

[4] M. Callavik,et al. Platforms for Change: High-Voltage DC Converters and Cable Technologies for Offshore Renewable Integration and DC Grid Expansions , 2012, IEEE Power and Energy Magazine.

[5] T G Magg,et al. Caprivi Link HVDC Interconnector: Comparison between energized system testing and real-time simulator testing , 2012 .

[6] Ying,et al. Stability Enhancement and Blackout Prevention by VSC Based HVDC , 2012 .

[7] Ying Jiang-Hafner,et al. HVDC with voltage source converters - a powerful standby black start facility , 2008, 2008 IEEE/PES Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exposition.