Randomness analysis on 3D-AES block cipher

3D-AES cryptographic block cipher algorithm has been designed inspired from antigen-antibody interaction, somatic hyper mutation and protein structural features in immune systems. The block cipher algorithm has been designed efficient for the byte permutations in AES algorithm of any 128 to 512 bits plaintext length with 128 bits key length. Randomness tests is important of the properties of cryptography algorithm block cipher to ensure that the algorithm is lack of pattern or predictability message. This paper will present the result of randomness testing using NIST statistical test suite for the 3D-AES block cipher. From the analysis of nine data plaintext or key categories conducted, some failures were identified in some data categories.

[1]  Jorge Nakahara,et al.  3D: A Three-Dimensional Block Cipher , 2008, CANS.

[2]  Suriyani Ariffin,et al.  Square and boomerang attacks analysis of diffusion property of 3D-AES block cipher , 2016, 2016 12th International Conference on Natural Computation, Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (ICNC-FSKD).

[3]  Vincent Rijmen,et al.  Fast Software Encryption , 2002, Lecture Notes in Computer Science.

[4]  Chae Hoon Lim,et al.  CRYPTON: A New 128-bit Block Cipher - Specification and Analysis , 1998 .

[5]  Vincent Rijmen,et al.  The Design of Rijndael: AES - The Advanced Encryption Standard , 2002 .

[6]  Azmi Jaafar,et al.  Byte Permutations in Block Cipher Based on Immune Systems , 2011 .

[7]  Azmi Jaafar,et al.  An Immune System-Inspired Byte Permutation Function to Improve Confusion Performance of Round Transformation in Symmetric Encryption Scheme , 2012, CSA 2012.

[8]  Lawrence E. Bassham,et al.  Randomness Testing of the Advanced Encryption Standard Finalist Candidates , 2000 .

[9]  Onur Koçak,et al.  Evaluation of Randomness Test Results for Short Sequences , 2010, SETA.

[10]  K. P. Subbalakshmi,et al.  High Diffusion Cipher: Encryption and Error Correction in a Single Cryptographic Primitive , 2006, ACNS.

[11]  Vincent Rijmen,et al.  The Cipher SHARK , 1996, FSE.

[12]  Azmi Jaafar,et al.  Symmetric Encryption Algorithm Inspired by Randomness and Non-Linearity of Immune Systems , 2012, Int. J. Nat. Comput. Res..

[13]  Paulo S. L. M. Barreto,et al.  CURUPIRA, a block cipher for constrained platforms , 2007 .

[14]  Juan Soto.  Randomness Testing of the Advanced Encryption Standard Candidate Algorithms , 1999 .

[15]  Ramlan Mahmod,et al.  SMS Encryption Using 3D-AES Block Cipher on Android Message Application , 2013, 2013 International Conference on Advanced Computer Science Applications and Technologies.

[16]  Elaine B. Barker,et al.  A Statistical Test Suite for Random and Pseudorandom Number Generators for Cryptographic Applications , 2000 .

[17]  Azmi Jaafar,et al.  Immune Systems Approaches for Cryptographic Algorithm , 2011, 2011 Sixth International Conference on Bio-Inspired Computing: Theories and Applications.

[18]  Vincent Rijmen,et al.  The KHAZAD Legacy-Level Block Cipher , 2001 .

[19]  Vincent Rijmen,et al.  The Block Cipher Square , 1997, FSE.