Gain-guided leaky-waveguide laser amplifiers: analytical methods and recent progress on experiments

Leaky-waveguide laser amplifiers can sometimes have significant advantages for single-transverse-mode propagation in high-power waveguide laser systems. Most recent studies of such systems have either not included gain saturation, or they have assumed homogeneously broadened gain media. However, some of the most promising media for such amplifiers are inhomogeneously broadened. Results reported here include detailed numerical mode solutions for saturated inhomogeneous broadening, as well as useful analytical methods and approximations for both homogeneous and inhomogeneous broadening.

[1]  A. Yariv,et al.  The Gaussian mode in optical resonators with a radial gain profile , 1968 .

[2]  A. Yariv,et al.  Gain and dispersion focusing in a high gain laser. , 1972, Applied Optics.

[3]  T. Her Gain-guiding in transverse grating waveguides for large modal area laser amplifiers. , 2008, Optics express.

[4]  Anthony E. Siegman,et al.  Gain-guided, index-antiguided fiber lasers , 2007 .

[5]  Martin Richardson,et al.  Confined propagation and near single-mode laser oscillation in a gain-guided, index antiguided optical fiber , 2006 .

[6]  Martin Richardson,et al.  Very large-core, single-mode, gain-guided, index-antiguided fiber lasers. , 2007, Optics letters.

[7]  T. Her,et al.  Gain guiding in large-core Bragg fibers. , 2009, Optics express.

[8]  Tsing-Hua Her,et al.  Gain saturation in gain-guided slab waveguides with large-index antiguiding. , 2009, Optics letters.

[9]  Jean-Pierre Berenger,et al.  A perfectly matched layer for the absorption of electromagnetic waves , 1994 .

[10]  L W Casperson,et al.  Laser power calculations: sources of error. , 1980, Applied optics.

[11]  D. Owen Handbook of Mathematical Functions with Formulas , 1965 .

[12]  T. Her,et al.  Gain Saturation and Output Characteristics of Index-Antiguided Planar Waveguide Amplifiers With Homogeneous Broadening , 2011, Journal of Lightwave Technology.

[13]  A. Siegman,et al.  Propagating modes in gain-guided optical fibers. , 2003, Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision.

[14]  Willers Dr.‐Ing. W. Meyer zur Capellen. Integraltafeln: Sammlung unbestimmter Integrale elementarer Funktionen. VIII + 292 S. Berlin‐Göttingen‐Heidelberg. Springer 1950. Preis geb. 36,‐ DM . , 1951 .

[15]  Hyun Su Kim,et al.  Output characteristic of a gain guided, index anti-guided fiber amplifier under the condition of gain saturation. , 2009, Optics express.

[16]  F. Caccavale,et al.  A numerical study of erbium doped active LiNbO/sub 3/ waveguides by the beam propagation method , 1997 .

[17]  Martin Richardson,et al.  Lasers and Optics Diode-pumped 200 Μm Diameter Core, Gain-guided, Index-antiguided Single Mode Fiber Laser , 2008 .