State feedback controller sparsification via a notion of non-fragility

In this paper, a notion of non-fragility is introduced for a state feedback controller which stabilizes a linear time-invariant (LTI) system. Then, lower and upper bounds on such a non-fragility are derived. Based on such derived bounds on non-fragility, a sparsification procedure is proposed to get sparsified state feedback controllers. Investigating the various numerical experiments, it is observed the proposed method is applicable to large-scale systems consisting of thousands of states. Additionally, it is shown in some case studies, the (non-fragilty)-based sparsification procedure outperforms a well-respected existing method in terms of sparsity-performance tradeoff behavior. Also, considering a set of sparse stabilizing state feedback controllers, a tradeoff between upper bound on non-fragility and sparsity level of such state feedback controllers is visualized.

[1]  James Lam,et al.  Non-fragile H∞ vibration control for uncertain structural systems , 2004 .

[2]  Debasish Chatterjee,et al.  A jammer's perspective of reachability and LQ optimal control , 2016, Autom..

[3]  Nader Motee,et al.  Sparsity and Spatial Localization Measures for Spatially Distributed Systems , 2014, SIAM J. Control. Optim..

[4]  Nader Motee,et al.  Periodic time-triggered sparse Linear Quadratic Controller design , 2016, 2016 54th Annual Allerton Conference on Communication, Control, and Computing (Allerton).

[5]  Mario Sznaier,et al.  Sparse static output feedback controller design via convex optimization , 2014, 53rd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control.

[6]  Sepideh Hassan-Moghaddam,et al.  Topology Design for Stochastically Forced Consensus Networks , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Control of Network Systems.

[7]  Javad Lavaei,et al.  Convex Relaxation for Optimal Distributed Control Problems , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.

[8]  Nader Motee,et al.  Sparse Memoryless LQR Design for Uncertain Linear Time-Delay Systems , 2017 .

[9]  Mohammad Saleh Tavazoei,et al.  A new view to Ziegler–Nichols step response tuning method: Analytic non-fragility justification , 2013 .

[10]  Nader Motee,et al.  Measuring sparsity in spatially interconnected systems , 2013, 52nd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control.

[11]  Shankar P. Bhattacharyya,et al.  Robust, fragile or optimal? , 1997, Proceedings of the 1997 American Control Conference (Cat. No.97CH36041).

[12]  Javad Lavaei,et al.  Optimal decentralized control problem as a rank-constrained optimization , 2013, 2013 51st Annual Allerton Conference on Communication, Control, and Computing (Allerton).

[13]  A. Jadbabaie,et al.  Robust non-fragile LQ controllers: the static state feedback case , 1998, Proceedings of the 1998 American Control Conference. ACC (IEEE Cat. No.98CH36207).

[14]  Nader Motee,et al.  Sparsity measures for spatially decaying systems , 2014, 2014 American Control Conference.

[15]  Mayuresh V. Kothare,et al.  Closed-loop feedback sparsification under parametric uncertainties , 2016, 2016 IEEE 55th Conference on Decision and Control (CDC).

[16]  Mario Sznaier,et al.  A Convex Optimization Approach to Synthesizing Sparse Dynamic Output Feedback Controllers , 2015 .

[17]  Nader Motee,et al.  Optimal Control of Spatially Distributed Systems , 2008, 2007 American Control Conference.

[18]  Mihailo R. Jovanovic,et al.  Controller architectures: Tradeoffs between performance and structure , 2016, Eur. J. Control.

[19]  Javad Lavaei,et al.  Theoretical guarantees for the design of near globally optimal static distributed controllers , 2016, 2016 54th Annual Allerton Conference on Communication, Control, and Computing (Allerton).

[20]  Jianliang Wang,et al.  Non-fragile Hinfinity control for linear systems with multiplicative controller gain variations , 2001, Autom..

[21]  A. Papachristodoulou,et al.  Convex Design of Structured Controllers using Block-Diagonal Lyapunov Functions , 2017, 1709.00695.

[22]  Ju H. Park Robust non-fragile control for uncertain discrete-delay large-scale systems with a class of controller gain variations , 2004, Appl. Math. Comput..

[23]  Mayuresh V. Kothare,et al.  Optimal state feedback controllers with strict row sparsity constraints , 2016, 2016 American Control Conference (ACC).

[24]  Ricardo H. C. Takahashi,et al.  On robust non-fragile static state-feedback controller synthesis , 2000, Proceedings of the 39th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (Cat. No.00CH37187).

[25]  Nader Motee,et al.  Row-column sparse linear quadratic controller design via Bi-linear rank penalty technique and non-fragility notion , 2017, 2017 25th Mediterranean Conference on Control and Automation (MED).

[26]  Joseph R. Corrado,et al.  Static output feedback controllers for systems with parametric uncertainty and controller gain variation , 1999, Proceedings of the 1999 American Control Conference (Cat. No. 99CH36251).

[27]  Dimitri Peaucelle,et al.  Ellipsoidal sets for resilient and robust static output-feedback , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.

[28]  Venkat Chandrasekaran,et al.  Regularization for design , 2016, 53rd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control.

[29]  M. Kothare,et al.  Output Feedback Controller Sparsification via H2-Approximation , 2015 .

[30]  Mihailo R. Jovanovic,et al.  Input-Output Analysis and Decentralized Optimal Control of Inter-Area Oscillations in Power Systems , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[31]  Fu Lin,et al.  Design of Optimal Sparse Feedback Gains via the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.

[32]  Javad Lavaei,et al.  Transformation of optimal centralized controllers into near-global static distributed controllers , 2015, 2015 54th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC).

[33]  C. Lien H∞ non-fragile observer-based controls of dynamical systems via LMI optimization approach , 2007 .

[34]  Mihailo R. Jovanovic,et al.  A method of multipliers algorithm for sparsity-promoting optimal control , 2016, 2016 American Control Conference (ACC).

[35]  James Lam,et al.  Non-fragile output feedback H∞ vehicle suspension control using genetic algorithm , 2003 .

[36]  Mihailo R. Jovanovic,et al.  On the design of optimal structured and sparse feedback gains via sequential convex programming , 2014, 2014 American Control Conference.

[37]  A. Jadbabaie,et al.  Robust, non-fragile and optimal controller design via linear matrix inequalities , 1998, Proceedings of the 1998 American Control Conference. ACC (IEEE Cat. No.98CH36207).