Spatial and Socio-Economic Dimensions of Street Children in Ibadan, Nigeria

Consequent to the widely recognized influence of rapid population growth on streetism, this paper examines the spatial and socio-economic dimensions of the street children phenomenon in Ibadan, Nigeria. The study analyses the intra-urban pattern of child streetism and analyses the characteristics of street children in the study area. The study participants are children working and or living on the streets of Ibadan, the administrative headquarters of Oyo state, Nigeria. The study enumerates street children in selected activity nuclei in urban high, medium and low residential densities. 10% of the observed number of street children was included in the survey using the convenience sampling method. In all, a total of one hundred and fifty-two (152) copies of questionnaires were administered to the willing street children. The study employs Z-scores to compare the intensity of the problem and ANOVA to analyze the variation in the incidence of street children within urban residential densities. The result of the ANOVA shows that with f=14.587 and p= 0.001, there is a significant difference in the observed variations in the incidence of street children among residential densities.

[1]  W. Meyer,et al.  Environmental Determinism: What Was It? , 2017 .

[2]  Jace Pillay Factors leading to orphans and vulnerable children living in community-based homes , 2016 .

[3]  S. Ayaya,et al.  Physical and sexual abuse in orphaned compared to non-orphaned children in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis. , 2014, Child abuse & neglect.

[4]  K. Isangula Mobile Juniors: Street Children, Orphanhood and Child Development , 2011 .

[5]  M. O. Jelili,et al.  The influence of land use on the spatial variation of begging in Ogbomoso, Nigeria , 2010 .

[6]  N. D. Nte,et al.  Street Children and the Challenges of National security : Evidence from Nigeria , 2010 .

[7]  Faloore Olutola Omiyinka Social networks and livelihood of street children in Ibadan, Nigeria , 2009 .

[8]  E. Obioha Becoming a Street Child in Poverty Ridden Society: A Descriptive Case of Kaduna Metropolis, Nigeria , 2009 .

[9]  J. Olujimi Evolving a Planning Strategy for Managing Urban Sprawl in Nigeria , 2009 .

[10]  J. Ikechebelu,et al.  Sexual abuse among juvenile female street hawkers in Anambra State, Nigeria. , 2008, African journal of reproductive health.

[11]  Afon Abel,et al.  An analysis of solid waste generation in a traditional African city: the example of Ogbomoso, Nigeria , 2007 .

[12]  Agya Boakye-Boaten AN EXAMINATION OF THE PHENOMENON OF STREET CHILDREN IN SELECTED COMMUNITIES IN ACCRA (GHANA) , 2006 .

[13]  Francis A. Kombarakaran Street children of Bombay: their stresses and strategies of coping , 2004 .

[14]  P. Ebigbo Street Children: The Core of Child Abuse and Neglect in Nigeria , 1996 .

[15]  L. Aptekar Street Children in the Developing World: A Review of Their Condition , 1994 .

[16]  B. Oloko Children's Street Work in Urban Nigeria as Adaptation and Maladaptation to Changing Socioeconomic Circumstances , 1993 .

[17]  T. Scanlon,et al.  Working with street children , 1993 .

[18]  K. Olness,et al.  'The state of the world's children'. , 1985, Archives of disease in childhood.

[19]  David Chaffey,et al.  Urban Social Geography: An Introduction , 1982 .

[20]  B. Beskow [Abandoned children]. , 1960, Svenska lakartidningen.