Mathematical Idea Analysis: What Embodied Cognitive Science Can Say about the Human Nature of Mathematics.

This paper gives a brief introduction to a discipline called the cognitive science of mathematics. The theoretical background of the arguments is based on embodied cognition and findings in cognitive linguistics. It discusses Mathematical Idea Analysis, a set of techniques for studying implicit structures in mathematics. Particular attention is paid to everyday cognitive mechanisms such as image schemas and conceptual metaphors. Some implications for mathematics education are discussed.

[1]  W. Freeman,et al.  Restoring to cognition the forgotten primacy of action, intention and emotion , 1999 .

[2]  Sarah Florence Taub,et al.  Language from the Body: Iconicity and Metaphor in American Sign Language , 2001 .

[3]  Philip Kitcher Hilbert's Epistemology , 1976, Philosophy of Science.

[4]  Mary Tiles,et al.  Georg Cantor: His Mathematics and Philosophy of the Infinite. , 1982 .

[5]  Eli Maor,et al.  e: The Story of a Number , 1994 .

[6]  R. Gibbs The Poetics of Mind: Figurative Thought, Language, and Understanding , 1994 .

[7]  R. Núñez,et al.  What Did Weierstrass Really Define? The Cognitive Structure of Natural and ∊-δ Continuity , 1998 .

[8]  N. Presmeg The body in the mind: The bodily basis of meaning, imagination and reason , 1992 .

[9]  S. Dehaene,et al.  The Number Sense: How the Mind Creates Mathematics. , 1998 .

[10]  Gilles Fauconnier,et al.  Conceptual Integration Networks , 1998, Cogn. Sci..

[11]  Terry Regier,et al.  The Human Semantic Potential: Spatial Language and Constrained Connectionism , 1996 .

[12]  G. Lakoff The Contemporary Theory of Metaphor , 1993 .

[13]  H. Weyl,et al.  The Continuum: A Critical Examination of the Foundation of Analysis , 1987 .

[14]  Tracy Brown,et al.  The Embodied Mind: Cognitive Science and Human Experience , 2002, Cybern. Hum. Knowing.

[15]  R. Dedekind,et al.  Was sind und was sollen die Zahlen? / von Richard Dedekind , 1888 .

[16]  R. Núñez EATING SOUP WITH CHOPSTICKS: DOGMAS, DIFFICULTIES AND ALTERNATIVES IN THE STUDY OF CONSCIOUS EXPERIENCE 1 , 1997 .

[17]  M. Studdert-Kennedy Hand and Mind: What Gestures Reveal About Thought. , 1994 .

[18]  G. Lakoff,et al.  Metaphors We Live by , 1982 .

[19]  G. Lakoff Women, fire, and dangerous things : what categories reveal about the mind , 1989 .

[20]  G. Lakoff The Metaphorical Structure of Mathematics: Sketching Out Cognitive Foundations For a Mind-Based Mathematics , 1997 .

[21]  G. Lakoff,et al.  Where mathematics comes from : how the embodied mind brings mathematics into being , 2002 .

[22]  Eve Sweetser,et al.  From Etymology to Pragmatics: Preface , 1990 .

[23]  G. Fauconnier Mappings in thought and language , 1997 .

[24]  Henri Poincaré,et al.  Mathematics and science last essays : (dernières pensées) , 1963 .

[25]  G. Lakoff Philosophy in the flesh , 1999 .

[26]  R. Núñez,et al.  Embodied cognition as grounding for situatedness and context in mathematics education , 1999 .

[27]  Christopher Johnson,et al.  Metaphor vs. conflation in the acquisition of polysemy: The case of see , 1999 .

[28]  W. Freeman,et al.  Reclaiming cognition : the primacy of action, intention and emotion , 1999 .

[29]  F. Nuessel More Than Cool Reason: A Field Guide to Poetic Metaphor , 1990 .