Local entropy generation in co-flowing turbulent jets with variable density

– The effects of a co-flow and inlet jet temperature on local entropy generation in turbulent round jets have been studied numerically. The second-order closure turbulence model has been used. The paper aims to discuss these issues. , – Numerical results are presented and discussed. , – The numerical results for the mean quantities, entrainment of air, mixing efficiency, generation of entropy rate and Merit number are presented and discussed. , – The expansion of the jet at low velocity of the co-flow and high inlet jet temperature enhances the heat transfer rate and reduces the irreversibility of the jet.

[1]  T. H. Ko,et al.  A numerical study on entropy generation induced by turbulent forced convection in curved rectangular ducts with various aspect ratios , 2009 .

[2]  Bekir Sami Yilbas,et al.  Investigation into a confined laminar swirling jet and entropy production , 2002 .

[3]  B. Yilbas,et al.  Entropy generation due to jet impingement on a surface: effect of annular nozzle outer angle , 2007 .

[4]  Hakan F. Oztop,et al.  A review on entropy generation in natural and mixed convection heat transfer for energy systems , 2012 .

[5]  S. Patankar Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow , 2018, Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering.

[6]  Toufik Djeridane Contribution à l'étude expérimentale de jets turbulents axisymétriques à densité variable , 1994 .

[7]  Liwu Liu,et al.  Entropy generation analysis of two-dimensional high-temperature confined jet , 2009 .

[8]  R. Schiestel,et al.  Modélisation et simulation des écoulements turbulents , 1993 .

[9]  A. Bejan Entropy Generation Minimization , 2016 .

[10]  Bekir Sami Yilbas,et al.  Local entropy generation in an impinging jet: minimum entropy concept evaluating various turbulence models , 2001 .

[11]  Eckart Laurien,et al.  Effects of pressure gradients on entropy generation in the viscous layers of turbulent wall flows , 2008 .

[12]  A. Bejan,et al.  Entropy Generation Through Heat and Fluid Flow , 1983 .

[13]  F. Solorio,et al.  Entropy generation in a plane turbulent oscillating jet , 2002 .

[14]  Entropy generation in laminar jet: effect of velocity profiles at nozzle exit , 2006 .

[15]  Numerical study on local entropy generation in a burner fueled with various fuels , 2005 .

[16]  S. K. Som,et al.  Thermodynamic irreversibilities and exergy balance in combustion processes , 2008 .