A modelling on Shunt Reactors in Railway Power Transmission System

I In power transmission systems, voltage changes continuously as reactive power is whether over supply or shortage. Reactive power produces in generators and consumes in transmission lines, and loads. Voltages at end points of transmission lines rise which is called Ferranti effect. Excessive voltage rising can reduce transmission equipment life, the voltage rising is usually permitted within the limit of 10%~30% excess. Shunt reactors are inst alled in transmission lines to put a curb on voltage rising. In this paper, we tried to do modelling for shunt reactor configuration types which are no grounding, grounded and grouded neutral reactor. Simulation are carried out for reactor magnitude for compensating transmission line capacitance.

[1]  R. S. Thallam,et al.  Neutral reactors on shunt compensated EHV lines , 1994, Proceedings of IEEE/PES Transmission and Distribution Conference.

[2]  D. D. Shipp,et al.  Characteristics of different power systems neutral grounding techniques: fact and fiction , 1991, [Proceedings] IEEE 1991 Annual Textile, Fiber and Film Industry Technical Conference.

[3]  Hadi Saadat,et al.  Power System Analysis , 1998 .

[4]  Chen-Li Fan,et al.  Shunt Reactor Switching Characteristics and Maintenance Planning in 161 kV System , 2009 .

[5]  Atsuo Kawamura,et al.  Realization of negative inductance using variable active-passive reactance (VAPAR) , 1997 .

[6]  D. D. Shipp,et al.  Characteristics of different power systems neutral grounding techniques: facts and fiction , 1990, Annual Technical Conference on Pulp and Paper Industry.

[7]  W. Reid,et al.  Effects of Faults and Shunt Reactor Parameters on Parallel Resonance , 1981, IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems.

[8]  Normann Fischer,et al.  Impacts of Shunt Reactors on Transmission Line Protection , 2011 .

[10]  Guobing Song,et al.  Single-phase Adaptive Reclosure for EHV and UHV Transmission Lines with Shunt Reactors , 2010, 2010 Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference.

[11]  Ieee Standards Board IEEE guide for the application of neutral grounding in electrical utility systems, part IV-distribution , 1992 .

[12]  Young-Sik Baek,et al.  Coordinated Control Modeling and Simulation among the Voltage Compensation Equipments Using Python , 2010 .