Reactive scattering of Xe(3 P 2,0) by Br2, ICl, CH3I, CF3I and CCl4 Excitation functions and product rotational alignment

The molecular dynamics of the chemiluminescent reaction of Xe(3 P 2,0) with Br2, ICl, CH3I, CF3I and CCl4 have been studied at collision energies in the range 10–125 kJ mol-1 using a rotor accelerated cross-beam system. Individual measurements include chemiluminescence spectra of the rare gas halide products, their excitation functions and the translational energy dependence of their rotational alignment (obtained from the observed fluorescence polarization). The results correlate closely with the behaviour of the analogous alkali metal atomic reactions despite the opportunity for curve crossings associated with the multiplicity of electronically excited potential surfaces. Simple dynamical models (e.g. the DIPR model) are used to assess the relative importance of kinematic and dynamical factors, particularly in controlling the degree of alignment impressed on the rotating rare gas halide product.

[1]  J. Simons,et al.  A crossed molecular beam study of the chemiluminescent reaction Xe(3P2,0) + BrCN → Xe(1S0) + Br + CN(B2Σ+) , 1980 .

[2]  J. Simons,et al.  Rotational alignment in inelastic and reactive scattering , 1980 .

[3]  Á. G. Ureña,et al.  Dynamical model for the “translational excitation features” in the atom—diatom reaction cross section , 1979 .

[4]  D. Setser,et al.  Vibrational energy disposal by reaction of Xe(6s, 3P2) metastable atoms with chlorine containing molecules , 1979 .

[5]  J. Velazco,et al.  Reactive quenching studies of Xe (6s, 3P2) metastable atoms by chlorine containing molecules , 1979 .

[6]  D. Herschbach,et al.  Reactions of alkali metal atoms with carbon tetrachloride. Rainbow-like coupling of product angle and energy distributions , 1979 .

[7]  J. Simons,et al.  Crossed beam studies of chemiluminescent, metastable atomic reactions. Excitation functions and rotational polarization in the reactions of Xe(3P2,0) with Br2 and CCl4 , 1979 .

[8]  D. W. Setser,et al.  Electronic excitation. Analogy between electronically excited state atoms and alkali metal atoms , 1979 .

[9]  J. Velazco,et al.  Rate constants and quenching mechanisms for the metastable states of argon, krypton, and xenon , 1978 .

[10]  D. Case,et al.  Information theory analysis of angular momentum disposal in chemical reactions , 1978 .

[11]  J. Barker,et al.  Energy‐dependent cross sections for quenching of Li(2p 2P) by several gases , 1976 .

[12]  D. Case,et al.  Statistical theory of angular momentum polarization in chemical reactions , 1975 .

[13]  J. Polanyi,et al.  Magnitude and orientation of rotation in exchange reactions A+BC→AB+C , 1975 .

[14]  G. McClelland,et al.  Molecular beam kinetics: Angle‐angular momentum correlation in reactive scattering , 1974 .

[15]  Á. G. Ureña,et al.  Translational energy dependence of the reaction cross section for Rb + CH3I → RbI + CH3 from 0.12 to 1.6 eV (c.m.) , 1974 .

[16]  B. Eu Postmaximum energy dependence of the cross sections of the K + CH3I → KI + CH3 reaction , 1974 .

[17]  J. Polanyi,et al.  Chapter 6 – The Dynamics of Bimolecular Reactions , 1974 .

[18]  R. Bernstein,et al.  Translational energy dependence of product energy and angular distribution for the K + CH3I reaction , 1973 .

[19]  D. S. Perry,et al.  Effect of changing reagent energy on reaction probability and product energy-distribution , 1973 .

[20]  R. Zare,et al.  Crossed‐Beam Chemiluminescence Studies of Some Group IIa Metal Oxides , 1972 .

[21]  F. Albert Cotton,et al.  Advanced Inorganic Chemistry: A Comprehensive Text , 1972 .

[22]  J. Polanyi,et al.  Distribution of Reaction Products. V. Reactions Forming an Ionic Bond, M+XC (3 d) , 1969 .