Setting up a temporary isolation tent site for asymptomatic COVID-19 positive male migrant workers in Qatar

Background: Qatar has a unique demographic composition, involving hundreds of thousands of male blue-collar workers living in places where physical distancing measures are difficult to implement. This study aimed to describe the rapid development and operations of a temporary isolation facility, which was composed of tents, for asymptomatic COVID-19 positive migrant workers. Design: The government established several temporary isolation facilities to house this important group of the community. This was achieved through daily meetings over a short period, thanks to the collaboration of government and private partners, in parallel to the facility being built and required resources procured. Results: A 3,726-patient capacity isolation facility composed of large tents was constructed in 1 month and was kept operational from April 16 to June 20, 2020. Over that period, it received a total of 18,900 patients. It took 10 days from the decision to set up the first part of the isolation facility to admitting its first occupants. Conclusions: The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated the implementation of unprecedented global public health and physical distancing measures to contain the spread of the virus among the population. Rapidly opening a temporary COVID-19 isolation facility bought the healthcare sector time to set up more permanent solutions to contain the spread of the virus.

[1]  S. Saleem,et al.  Prevalence of depression and anxiety among male patients with COVID-19 in Lebsayyer Field Hospital, Qatar , 2021, Qatar medical journal.

[2]  E. Farag,et al.  Pre-symptomatic and asymptomatic transmission of COVID-19: Implications for control measures in Qatar , 2021, Qatar medical journal.

[3]  Guillaume Alinier,et al.  Implementation of a drive-through testing clinic in Qatar for residents having recently returned from a country with a COVID-19 travel warning , 2021, Qatar medical journal.

[4]  Guillaume Alinier,et al.  Transport and Retrieval on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO): Setup and Activities of an Immersive Transport and Retrieval on ECMO Workshop. , 2020, Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia.

[5]  Y. Lawal Africa’s low COVID-19 mortality rate: A paradox? , 2020, International Journal of Infectious Diseases.

[6]  P. Libby,et al.  COVID-19 – A vascular disease , 2020, Trends in Cardiovascular Medicine.

[7]  L. Abu-Raddad,et al.  Epidemiological investigation of the first 5685 cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection in Qatar, 28 February–18 April 2020 , 2020, BMJ Open.

[8]  A. Butt,et al.  COVID-19 infection among healthcare workers in a national healthcare system: The Qatar experience , 2020, International Journal of Infectious Diseases.

[9]  A. Battezzati,et al.  Data to guide the application of the new WHO criteria for releasing COVID-19 patients from isolation , 2020, Pharmacological Research.

[10]  R. Higginson,et al.  Paramedic use of PPE and testing during the COVID-19 pandemic , 2020 .

[11]  A. Omrani,et al.  Tocilizumab for the treatment of severe coronavirus disease 2019 , 2020, Journal of medical virology.

[12]  M. Rai,et al.  Social isolation in Covid-19: The impact of loneliness , 2020, The International journal of social psychiatry.

[13]  M. V. Cicinelli,et al.  COVID-19 pandemic: Lessons learned and future directions , 2020, Indian journal of ophthalmology.

[14]  Till Bärnighausen,et al.  Fangcang shelter hospitals: a novel concept for responding to public health emergencies , 2020, The Lancet.

[15]  J. Chan,et al.  Associations of Clinical Characteristics and Antiviral Drugs with Viral RNA Clearance in Patients with COVID-19 in Guangzhou, China , 2020 .

[16]  Dinesh Kumar,et al.  Exploring the growth of COVID‐19 cases using exponential modelling across 42 countries and predicting signs of early containment using machine learning , 2020, Transboundary and emerging diseases.

[17]  D. Cucinotta,et al.  WHO Declares COVID-19 a Pandemic , 2020, Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis.

[18]  Xiong Li,et al.  Is a 14-day quarantine period optimal for effectively controlling coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)? , 2020, medRxiv.

[19]  Yunhui Liu,et al.  Potential interventions for novel coronavirus in China: A systematic review , 2020, Journal of medical virology.

[20]  A. Wilder-Smith,et al.  Isolation, quarantine, social distancing and community containment: pivotal role for old-style public health measures in the novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) outbreak , 2020, Journal of travel medicine.

[21]  L. Morrison,et al.  Assessing Severity of Illness in Patients Transported to Hospital by Paramedics: External Validation of 3 Prognostic Scores , 2020, Prehospital emergency care : official journal of the National Association of EMS Physicians and the National Association of State EMS Directors.

[22]  A. Hyder,et al.  Work related injuries in Qatar: a framework for prevention and control , 2018, Journal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology.

[23]  Guillaume Alinier,et al.  Crisis Resource Management in Emergency Medical Settings in Qatar , 2017 .

[24]  F. Shih,et al.  Emergency Medical Services Utilization during an Outbreak of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) and the Incidence of SARS‐associated Coronavirus Infection among Emergency Medical Technicians , 2004, Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine.

[25]  R. Burgess,et al.  Loss of Paramedic Availability in an Urban Emergency Medical Services System during a Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Outbreak , 2004, Academic Emergency Medicine.

[26]  LONDON SCHOOL OF HYGIENE AND TROPICAL MEDICINE , 1925, Journal of Helminthology.