‘Tipping points’ for the Amazon forest

[1]  L. Aragão,et al.  Exploring the likelihood and mechanism of a climate-change-induced dieback of the Amazon rainforest , 2009, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

[2]  J. Marengo,et al.  Future change of temperature and precipitation extremes in South America as derived from the PRECIS regional climate modeling system , 2009 .

[3]  C. Nobre,et al.  Exploring the range of climate biome projections for tropical South America: The role of CO2 fertilization and seasonality , 2009 .

[4]  Gilberto Câmara,et al.  Long-term potential for tropical-forest degradation due to deforestation and fires in the Brazilian Amazon , 2009, Biologia.

[5]  Christopher I. Roos,et al.  Fire in the Earth System , 2009, Science.

[6]  Gautam Bisht,et al.  Impact of deforestation in the Amazon basin on cloud climatology , 2009, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

[7]  J. Terborgh,et al.  Drought Sensitivity of the Amazon Rainforest , 2009, Science.

[8]  Agnieszka Podstawczyńska,et al.  UV and global solar radiation in Łódź, Central Poland , 2009 .

[9]  Laura S. Borma,et al.  Patterns of water and heat flux across a biome gradient from tropical forest to savanna in Brazil , 2009 .

[10]  Michael T. Coe,et al.  The influence of historical and potential future deforestation on the stream flow of the Amazon River – Land surface processes and atmospheric feedbacks , 2008 .

[11]  M. Cochrane,et al.  Synergisms among Fire, Land Use, and Climate Change in the Amazon , 2008, Ambio.

[12]  Yosio Edemir Shimabukuro,et al.  Comparing annual MODIS and PRODES forest cover change data for advancing monitoring of Brazilian forest cover , 2008 .

[13]  J. Townshend,et al.  Humid tropical forest clearing from 2000 to 2005 quantified by using multitemporal and multiresolution remotely sensed data , 2008, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

[14]  Benjamin Smith,et al.  CO2 fertilization in temperate FACE experiments not representative of boreal and tropical forests , 2008 .

[15]  G. Bonan.  Forests and Climate Change: Forcings, Feedbacks, and the Climate Benefits of Forests , 2008, Science.

[16]  Tim E. Jupp,et al.  Increasing risk of Amazonian drought due to decreasing aerosol pollution , 2008 .

[17]  Renato Ramos da Silva,et al.  Regional Impacts of Future Land-Cover Changes on the Amazon Basin Wet-Season Climate , 2008 .

[18]  C. Nobre,et al.  Long-term potential for fires in estimates of the occurrence of savannas in the tropics , 2008 .

[19]  C. Nobre,et al.  Hydro-climatic and ecological behaviour of the drought of Amazonia in 2005 , 2008, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences.

[20]  D. Metcalfe,et al.  The fate of assimilated carbon during drought: impacts on respiration in Amazon rainforests , 2008, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences.

[21]  Stephen Sitch,et al.  Towards quantifying uncertainty in predictions of Amazon ‘dieback’ , 2008, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences.

[22]  D. Sawyer.  Climate change, biofuels and eco-social impacts in the Brazilian Amazon and Cerrado , 2008, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences.

[23]  Stephen G. Perz,et al.  Road building, land use and climate change: prospects for environmental governance in the Amazon , 2008, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences.

[24]  Chris Huntingford,et al.  Amazon Basin climate under global warming: the role of the sea surface temperature , 2008, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences.

[25]  Eric A Davidson,et al.  Drought effects on litterfall, wood production and belowground carbon cycling in an Amazon forest: results of a throughfall reduction experiment , 2008, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences.

[26]  G. Farquhar,et al.  Effects of rising temperatures and [CO2] on the physiology of tropical forest trees , 2008, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences.

[27]  R. Betts,et al.  The future of the Amazon: new perspectives from climate, ecosystem and social sciences , 2008, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences.

[28]  Peter Good,et al.  An objective tropical Atlantic sea surface temperature gradient index for studies of south Amazon dry-season climate variability and change , 2008, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences.

[29]  J. Barlow,et al.  Fire-mediated dieback and compositional cascade in an Amazonian forest , 2008, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences.

[30]  D. Nepstad,et al.  Interactions among Amazon land use, forests and climate: prospects for a near-term forest tipping point , 2008, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences.

[31]  Richard Betts,et al.  Effects of large-scale Amazon forest degradation on climate and air quality through fluxes of carbon dioxide, water, energy, mineral dust and isoprene , 2008, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences.

[32]  K. Cook,et al.  Effects of Twenty-First-Century Climate Change on the Amazon Rain Forest , 2008 .

[33]  Wolfgang Lucht,et al.  Tipping elements in the Earth's climate system , 2008, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

[34]  C. Nobre,et al.  The Drought of Amazonia in 2005 , 2008 .

[35]  R. Betts,et al.  Climate Change, Deforestation, and the Fate of the Amazon , 2008, Science.

[36]  Ajit Subramaniam,et al.  Causes and impacts of the 2005 Amazon drought , 2008 .

[37]  Y. Malhi,et al.  The response of an Eastern Amazonian rain forest to drought stress: results and modelling analyses from a throughfall exclusion experiment , 2007 .

[38]  A. Huete,et al.  Amazon Forests Green-Up During 2005 Drought , 2007, Science.

[39]  Manoel Cardoso,et al.  Regional climate change over eastern Amazonia caused by pasture and soybean cropland expansion , 2007 .

[40]  D. Nepstad,et al.  Mortality of large trees and lianas following experimental drought in an Amazon forest. , 2007, Ecology.

[41]  Philippe Ciais,et al.  Weak Northern and Strong Tropical Land Carbon Uptake from Vertical Profiles of Atmospheric CO2 , 2007, Science.

[42]  M. Hodnett,et al.  Control of Dry Season Evapotranspiration over the Amazonian Forest as Inferred from Observations at a Southern Amazon Forest Site , 2007 .

[43]  C. Nobre,et al.  Climate change consequences on the biome distribution in tropical South America , 2007 .

[44]  George C. Hurtt,et al.  The effects of deforestation on the hydrological cycle in Amazonia: a review on scale and resolution , 2007 .

[45]  Marcos Heil Costa,et al.  Climate change in Amazonia caused by soybean cropland expansion, as compared to caused by pastureland expansion , 2007 .

[46]  Y. Shimabukuro,et al.  Spatial patterns and fire response of recent Amazonian droughts , 2007 .

[47]  J. V. Soares,et al.  Distribution of aboveground live biomass in the Amazon basin , 2007 .

[48]  R. DeFries,et al.  Amazonia revealed: forest degradation and loss of ecosystem goods and services in the Amazon Basin , 2007 .

[49]  Mark Rounsevell,et al.  Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change , 2007 .

[50]  H. L. Miller,et al.  Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis , 2007 .

[51]  Roger Jones,et al.  Regional climate projections , 2007 .

[52]  W. Knorr,et al.  A climate-change risk analysis for world ecosystems , 2006, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

[53]  J. Terborgh,et al.  The regional variation of aboveground live biomass in old‐growth Amazonian forests , 2006 .

[54]  B. Soares-Filho,et al.  Modelling conservation in the Amazon basin , 2006, Nature.

[55]  A. Huete,et al.  Amazon rainforests green‐up with sunlight in dry season , 2006 .

[56]  D. Nepstad,et al.  Forest Understory Fire in the Brazilian Amazon in ENSO and Non-ENSO Years: Area Burned and Committed Carbon Emissions , 2006 .

[57]  R. Dickinson,et al.  Rainfall and its seasonality over the Amazon in the 21st century as assessed by the coupled models for the IPCC AR4 , 2006 .

[58]  R. Norby,et al.  Nitrogen uptake, distribution, turnover, and efficiency of use in a CO2-enriched sweetgum forest. , 2006, Ecology.

[59]  R. Ceulemans,et al.  Forest response to elevated CO2 is conserved across a broad range of productivity. , 2005, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[60]  M. Keller,et al.  Selective Logging in the Brazilian Amazon , 2005, Science.

[61]  Stephen S. O. Burgess,et al.  Hydraulic redistribution in three Amazonian trees , 2005, Oecologia.

[62]  O. Phillips,et al.  LARGE LIANAS AS HYPERDYNAMIC ELEMENTS OF THE TROPICAL FOREST CANOPY , 2005 .

[63]  Philip M Fearnside,et al.  Deforestation in Amazonia , 2004, Science.

[64]  R. Betts,et al.  The role of ecosystem-atmosphere interactions in simulated Amazonian precipitation decrease and forest dieback under global climate warming , 2004 .

[65]  D. Nepstad,et al.  Amazon drought and its implications for forest flammability and tree growth: a basin‐wide analysis , 2004 .

[66]  A. Rogers,et al.  Rising atmospheric carbon dioxide: plants FACE the future. , 2004, Annual review of plant biology.

[67]  J. Marengo.  Interdecadal variability and trends of rainfall across the Amazon basin , 2004 .

[68]  R. Betts,et al.  Amazonian forest dieback under climate-carbon cycle projections for the 21st century , 2004 .

[69]  J. Barlow,et al.  Ecological responses to el Niño-induced surface fires in central Brazilian Amazonia: management implications for flammable tropical forests. , 2004, Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences.

[70]  A. Di Fiore,et al.  Increasing biomass in Amazonian forest plots. , 2004, Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences.

[71]  M. Andreae,et al.  Smoking Rain Clouds over the Amazon , 2004, Science.

[72]  M. Silman,et al.  48,000 Years of Climate and Forest Change in a Biodiversity Hot Spot , 2004, Science.

[73]  Carlos A. Nobre,et al.  A new climate‐vegetation equilibrium state for Tropical South America , 2003 .

[74]  Rodolfo Dirzo,et al.  Global State of Biodiversity and Loss , 2003 .

[75]  Christie Allan,et al.  The Cerrados of Brazil: Ecology and Natural History of a Neotropical Savanna , 2003 .

[76]  M. Cochrane.  Fire science for rainforests , 2003, Nature.

[77]  A. Moreira,et al.  The Role of Fire in Population Dynamics of Woody Plants , 2003 .

[78]  S. Page,et al.  The amount of carbon released from peat and forest fires in Indonesia during 1997 , 2002, Nature.

[79]  Roni Avissar,et al.  Impact of land use/land cover change on regional hydrometeorology in Amazonia , 2002 .

[80]  Yadvinder Malhi,et al.  Increasing dominance of large lianas in Amazonian forests , 2002, Nature.

[81]  S. Roy,et al.  Impact of land use/land cover change on regional hydrometeorology in Amazonia : Large-scale biosphere-atmosphere experiment in Amazonia (LBA) , 2002 .

[82]  F. Siegert,et al.  Increased damage from fires in logged forests during droughts caused by El Niño , 2001, Nature.

[83]  J. Palutikof,et al.  Climate change 2007 : impacts, adaptation and vulnerability , 2001 .

[84]  R. Betts,et al.  Acceleration of global warming due to carbon-cycle feedbacks in a coupled climate model , 2000, Nature.

[85]  P. Fearnside,et al.  Incêndios na Amazônia Brasileira: estimativa da emissão de gases do efeito estufa pela queima de diferentes ecossistemas de Roraima na passagem do evento “El Nino” (1997/98) , 1999 .

[86]  D. Nepstad,et al.  Positive feedbacks in the fire dynamic of closed canopy tropical forests , 1999, Science.

[87]  J. Randerson,et al.  Primary production of the biosphere: integrating terrestrial and oceanic components , 1998, Science.

[88]  L. Martinelli,et al.  Surface Air Temperature Variations in the Amazon Region and Its Borders during This Century. , 1998 .

[89]  C. Nobre,et al.  Climatic Effects of Amazonian Deforestation: Some Results from ABRACOS , 1997 .

[90]  R. Rabin,et al.  Enhancement of Cumulus Clouds over Deforested Lands in Amazonia , 1995 .

[91]  Piers J. Sellers,et al.  Amazonian Deforestation and Regional Climate Change , 1991 .