Explosive site percolation and finite-size hysteresis.

We report the critical point for site percolation for the "explosive" type for two-dimensional square lattices using Monte Carlo simulations and compare it to the classical well-known percolation. We use similar algorithms as have been recently reported for bond percolation and networks. We calculate the explosive site percolation threshold as p(c) = 0.695 and we find evidence that explosive site percolation surprisingly may belong to a different universality class than bond percolation on lattices, providing that the transitions (a) are continuous and (b) obey the conventional finite size scaling forms. Finally, we study and compare the direct and reverse processes, showing that while the reverse process is different from the direct process for finite size systems, the two cases become equivalent in the thermodynamic limit of large L.

[1]  W. Marsden I and J , 2012 .

[2]  N A M Araújo,et al.  Explosive percolation via control of the largest cluster. , 2010, Physical review letters.

[3]  André A Moreira,et al.  Transport on exploding percolation clusters. , 2011, Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.

[4]  S. Redner,et al.  Introduction To Percolation Theory , 2018 .

[5]  S. Kirkpatrick Percolation and Conduction , 1973 .

[6]  M. Newman,et al.  Fast Monte Carlo algorithm for site or bond percolation. , 2001, Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.

[7]  J. Spencer,et al.  Explosive Percolation in Random Networks , 2009, Science.

[8]  Robert M Ziff,et al.  Scaling behavior of explosive percolation on the square lattice. , 2010, Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.

[9]  M. Newman,et al.  Efficient Monte Carlo algorithm and high-precision results for percolation. , 2000, Physical review letters.

[10]  A A Moreira,et al.  Hamiltonian approach for explosive percolation. , 2010, Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.

[11]  Santo Fortunato,et al.  Explosive percolation: a numerical analysis. , 2009, Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.

[12]  Beom Jun Kim,et al.  Continuity of the explosive percolation transition. , 2011, Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.

[13]  Soon-Hyung Yook,et al.  Explosive site percolation with a product rule. , 2011, Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.

[14]  S N Dorogovtsev,et al.  Explosive percolation transition is actually continuous. , 2010, Physical review letters.

[15]  G. Vojta Fractals and Disordered Systems , 1997 .

[16]  Raoul Kopelman,et al.  Percolation and cluster distribution. I. Cluster multiple labeling technique and critical concentration algorithm , 1976 .

[17]  Lazaros K. Gallos,et al.  Explosive percolation in the human protein homology network , 2009, 0911.4082.

[18]  Jari Saramäki,et al.  Using explosive percolation in analysis of real-world networks. , 2011, Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.

[19]  M. Isichenko Percolation, statistical topography, and transport in random media , 1992 .

[20]  Oliver Riordan,et al.  Explosive Percolation Is Continuous , 2011, Science.

[21]  Peter Grassberger,et al.  Explosive percolation is continuous, but with unusual finite size behavior. , 2011, Physical review letters.

[22]  Robert M Ziff,et al.  Explosive growth in biased dynamic percolation on two-dimensional regular lattice networks. , 2009, Physical review letters.