This paper analyses relationships that Antarctic glaciologists (including field scientists, modellers, and those working with remote satellite data) have formed with the Antarctic glacial environment. These relationships contribute to understandings about the tactile and experiential nature of scientific expertise, even when the experts claim to know little scientifically. Expert extrapolations about nature in the absence of data hint at the intimacy of field scientists with the environment with which they work, and of modellers with the virtual worlds with which they interact. However, my research on sensory engagement among scientists also makes apparent the ways in which the embodied and sensorial are not primitive, elemental, basic, or instinctual, but bound up in the complexities of nationalism, scientific translations of scale, and boundary skirmishes over what counts as expertise from within scientific disciplines. Expertise is formed in the spaces between intimate encounters in relationship with the weight of cultural learning that teaches experts-in-the-making how to encounter, analyse, compare, and interpret.
Sentir la glace : science de terrain, modeles et intimite experte avec le savoir
Resume
Cet article analyse les relations des glaciologues de l'Antarctique (scientifiques de terrain, modelisateurs et utilisateurs de donnees de telemetrie par satellite) ont nouees avec l'environnement glaciaire. Ces relations contribuent a comprendre la nature tactile et experientielle de l'expertise scientifique, meme lorsque les experts affirment ne pas detenir beaucoup de savoir scientifique. Leurs extrapolations a propos de la nature, en l'absence de donnees, suggerent une intimite de ces scientifiques de terrain avec l'environnement dans lequel ils travaillent et des modelisateurs avec les modeles virtuels futurs avec lesquels ils interagissent. Mes recherches sur l'engagement sensoriel parmi les scientifiques revelent egalement les manieres dont ce qui est incarne et sensoriel n'est pas primitif, elementaire, basique ou instinctif mais integre dans les circonvolutions du nationalisme, des traductions scientifiques de l'echelle et des conflits aux marges de ce que chaque discipline scientifique considere comme son propre domaine d'expertise. L'expertise se cree dans les espaces entre les rencontres intimes, en relation avec le poids de l'apprentissage culturel qui enseigne aux aspirants experts comment rencontrer, analyser, comparer et interpreter.
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