Correlates of pay satisfaction in higher education

Despite numerous studies of pay comparisons and pay satisfaction among public and private sector workers, little is known about correlates of employee satisfaction with pay. Investigates the correlates of pay satisfaction among UK academics. Using a questionnaire methodology, the study found that over 50 per cent of the respondents expressly stated that they were dissatisfied with their pay. The results of a three‐way analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that female academics are more satisfied with their pay when compared with their male colleagues. When rank was examined in relation to pay, senior lecturers were most satisfied, followed by professors, lecturers and readers in that order. The differences in satisfaction levels with rank and gender are statistically significant. However, there are no statistical differences with respect to age variations relating to satisfaction with pay. Explores the implications of these results.

[1]  W. Mobley,et al.  Review and Conceptual Analysis of the Employee Turnover Process , 1979 .

[2]  T. Oshagbemi Job Satisfaction of UK Academics , 1996 .

[3]  Titus Oshagbemi,et al.  Job satisfaction and dissatisfaction in higher education , 1997 .

[4]  I. R. Andrews,et al.  Management Attitudes Toward Pay , 1963 .

[5]  Titus Oshagbemi,et al.  Academics and their managers: a comparative study in job satisfaction , 1999 .

[6]  G. Stephen Taylor,et al.  Pay Comparisons and Pay Satisfaction among Public Sector Employees , 1992 .

[7]  Edwin A. Locke,et al.  Job satisfaction. , 1969, Hospital administration currents.

[8]  Robert P. Vecchio,et al.  Mobley, W. H., Griffeth, R. W., Hand, H. H., & Meglino, B. W. 1979. Review and conceptual analysis of the employee turnover process. Psychological Bulletin, 86: 493-522. , 1985 .

[9]  G. Veigh Pay and Organizational Effectiveness: A Psychological View , 1972 .

[10]  Edwin A. Locke,et al.  The directing function of goals in task performance. , 1969 .

[11]  T. Oshagbemi Job satisfaction profiles of university teachers , 1997 .

[12]  F. Herzberg Work and the nature of man , 1967 .

[13]  Peter M. Blau,et al.  Justice in Social Exchange , 1964 .

[14]  J. R. Maher,et al.  EDUCATION LEVEL AND SATISFACTION WITH PAY , 1966 .

[15]  M. J. Wallace,et al.  Correlates of Employee Satisfaction with Pay , 1974 .

[16]  N. Imparato Relationship between Porter's Need Satisfaction Questionnaire and the Job Descriptive Index. , 1972 .

[17]  E. Lawler,et al.  Perceptions Regarding Management Compensation , 1963 .

[18]  Michael J. Vest,et al.  Self-rated performance and pay satisfaction, merit increase satisfaction, and instrumentality beliefs in a merit pay environment , 1994 .

[19]  T. Oshagbemi The Impact of Age on the Job Satisfaction of University Teachers , 1998 .

[20]  H. Rosen,et al.  Motivation in management: A study of four managerial levels. , 1960 .

[21]  Titus Oshagbemi,et al.  Gender differences in the job satisfaction of university teachers , 2000 .

[22]  Titus Oshagbemi,et al.  The influence of rank on the job satisfaction of organizational members , 1997 .

[23]  J. Foster Commonwealth Universities Yearbook 1960. , 1960 .

[24]  K. A. Kovach CORRELATES OF EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION WITH PAY AND BENEFITS: PUBLIC/PRIVATE AND UNION/NON-UNION COMPARISONS , 1993 .

[25]  R. H. Finn,et al.  Salary equity: Its determination, analysis, and correlates. , 1972 .

[26]  Lyman W. Porter,et al.  A study of perceived need satisfactions in bottom and middle management jobs. , 1961 .

[27]  G. S. Taylor,et al.  An Examination of Conflicting Findings on the Relationship Between Job Satisfaction and Absenteeism: A Meta-Analysis , 1985 .

[28]  Raymond T. Lee,et al.  When a Gain Comes at a Price: Pay Attitudes after Changing Tier Status , 1996 .

[29]  Charles L. Hulin,et al.  The measurement of satisfaction in work and retirement: A strategy for the study of attitudes. , 1969 .

[30]  T. Mahoney Compensation and reward perspectives , 1979 .

[31]  G. Kinman Pressure points : a survey into the causes and consequences of occupational stress in UK academic and related staff , 1998 .

[32]  Charles R. Hickson,et al.  The effect of age on the satisfaction of academics with teaching and research , 1999 .

[33]  PHILIP I. HERSHBERG,et al.  Sensitivity of Populations of Visual Cortical Cells to Variable Period Stimulation , 1966, Nature.

[34]  Ronald J. Burke,et al.  Women in management : current research issues , 1994 .

[35]  M. Patchen The Choice Of Wage Comparisons , 1961 .

[36]  Athanasios Koustelios,et al.  Personal characteristics and job satisfaction of Greek teachers , 2001 .