A single-stage fast regulator with PFC based on an asymmetrical half-bridge topology

This work presents single-stage regulators with power-factor correction (PFC) based on an asymmetrical half-bridge topology. The proposed regulator is formed from a boost converter with two coupled inductors and an asymmetrical half-bridge converter with the synchronous switch technique, and it is controlled with pulsewidth modulation to achieve zero-voltage switching (ZVS). The boost converter is operated in discontinues conduction mode to achieve PFC. With the coupled inductors, input current ripple and power factor can be improved significantly. The proposed regulator has the features of constant-frequency operation, ZVS, and low voltage stress imposed on the active switches. Moreover, the regulator can achieve high power factor, high power density, high efficiency, low switching loss, and low component count, which makes its applications at medium-power levels feasible. Experimental results have verified the discussed features of the proposed regulator.

[1]  Tsai-Fu Wu,et al.  Unified approach to developing single-stage power converters , 1998 .

[2]  Gun-Woo Moon,et al.  Design of high quality AC/DC converter with high efficiency based on half bridge topology , 1998, PESC 98 Record. 29th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference (Cat. No.98CH36196).

[3]  P.T. Nguyen,et al.  Power-factor-corrected single-stage inductive charger for electric-vehicle batteries , 2000, 2000 IEEE 31st Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference. Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.00CH37018).

[4]  C. H. Chan,et al.  Input current analysis of interleaved boost converters operating in discontinuous-inductor-curent mode , 1997, PESC97. Record 28th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference. Formerly Power Conditioning Specialists Conference 1970-71. Power Processing and Electronic Specialists Conference 1972.

[5]  Esam H. Ismail,et al.  Integrated high quality rectifier-regulators , 1992, PESC '92 Record. 23rd Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference.

[6]  Luca Solero,et al.  Nonconventional on-board charger for electric vehicle propulsion batteries , 2001, IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol..

[7]  F. C. Lee,et al.  A critical-conduction-mode single-stage power-factor-correction electronic ballast , 2000, APEC 2000. Fifteenth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (Cat. No.00CH37058).

[8]  Tsai-Fu Wu,et al.  Development of ZVS single-stage isolated converters with a PFC feature based on asymmetrical half-bridge topology , 2002, 2002 IEEE 33rd Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference. Proceedings (Cat. No.02CH37289).

[9]  Gun-Woo Moon,et al.  A new single-stage AC/DC converter with high efficiency and high power factor , 1996, Proceedings of Intelec'96 - International Telecommunications Energy Conference.

[10]  A. Nemchinov,et al.  Asymmetrical half-bridge in a single stage PFC AC/DC converter , 1997, Proceedings of APEC 97 - Applied Power Electronics Conference.

[11]  R. Redl A new soft-switching DC/DC converter and its application in an off-line power supply with integral high-quality rectification , 1996, PESC Record. 27th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference.

[12]  Fred C. Lee,et al.  An interleaved single-stage power-factor-correction electronic ballast , 2000, APEC 2000. Fifteenth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (Cat. No.00CH37058).

[13]  R. Redl,et al.  A new family of single-stage isolated power-factor correctors with fast regulation of the output voltage , 1994, Proceedings of 1994 Power Electronics Specialist Conference - PESC'94.