Hyperlinks as a data source for science mapping

Hyperlinks between academic web sites, like citations, can potentially be used to map disciplinary structures and identify evidence of connections between disciplines. In this paper we classified a sample of links originating in three different disciplines: maths, physics and sociology. Links within a discipline were found to be different in character to links between pages in different disciplines. There were also disciplinary differences in both types of link. As a consequence, we argue that interpretations of web science maps covering multiple disciplines will need to be sensitive to the contexts of the links mapped.

[1]  Loet Leydesdorff,et al.  Theories of citation? , 1998, Scientometrics.

[2]  Loet Leydesdorff,et al.  Top-down decomposition of the Journal Citation Reportof the Social Science Citation Index: Graph- and factor-analytical approaches , 2004, Scientometrics.

[3]  Judit Bar-Ilan,et al.  A microscopic link analysis of academic institutions within a country — the case of Israel , 2004, Scientometrics.

[4]  Loet Leydesdorff,et al.  The university-industry knowledge relationship: Analyzing patents and the science base of technologies , 2004, J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol..

[5]  Mike Thelwall,et al.  Do the Web sites of higher rated scholars have significantly more online impact? , 2004, J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol..

[6]  Gaston Heimeriks,et al.  Mapping communication and collaboration in heterogeneous research networks , 2004, Scientometrics.

[7]  Wallace Koehler,et al.  Information science as "Little Science":The implications of a bibliometric analysis of theJournal of the American Society for Information Science , 2001, Scientometrics.

[8]  Wolfgang Glänzel,et al.  Double effort = Double impact? A critical view at international co-authorship in chemistry , 2004, Scientometrics.

[9]  Peter Ingwersen,et al.  Perspective of webometrics , 2004, Scientometrics.

[10]  Mike Thelwall,et al.  Linguistic patterns of academic Web use in Western Europe , 2004, Scientometrics.

[11]  Chaomei Chen,et al.  Visualizing knowledge domains , 2005, Annu. Rev. Inf. Sci. Technol..

[12]  M. Thelwall,et al.  U.S. academic departmental Web-site interlinking in the United States Disciplinary differences , 2003 .

[13]  Mike Thelwall,et al.  Why Do Web Sites from Different Academic Subjects Interlink? , 2003, J. Inf. Sci..

[14]  Isabel Gómez,et al.  Interdisciplinarity in science: A tentative typology of disciplines and research areas , 2003, J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol..

[15]  Debora Shaw,et al.  A cast of thousands: Coauthorship and subauthorship collaboration in the 20th century as manifested in the scholarly journal literature of psychology and philosophy , 2003, J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol..

[16]  Agenor Lahatte,et al.  Measuring and assessing relative disciplinary openness in university research units , 2003 .

[17]  Mike Thelwall,et al.  Motivations for academic web site interlinking: evidence for the Web as a novel source of information on informal scholarly communication , 2003, J. Inf. Sci..

[18]  Ken Hyland,et al.  Self-citation and Self-reference: Credibility and Promotion in Academic Publication , 2003, J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol..

[19]  M. Nentwich Cyberscience: Research in the Age of the Internet , 2003 .

[20]  Mike Thelwall,et al.  Which academic subjects have most online impact? A pilot study and a new classification process , 2003, Online Inf. Rev..

[21]  Jonathan Furner,et al.  Scholarly communication and bibliometrics , 2005, Annu. Rev. Inf. Sci. Technol..

[22]  Les Carr,et al.  Evidence of Hypertext in the scholarly archive , 2002, HYPERTEXT '02.

[23]  Blaise Cronin,et al.  Disciplinary Discourses: Social Interactions in Academic Writing , 2002, J. Documentation.

[24]  David M. Pennock,et al.  Winners don't take all: Characterizing the competition for links on the web , 2002, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[25]  David M. Pennock,et al.  The structure of broad topics on the web , 2002, WWW.

[26]  Wolfgang Glänzel,et al.  Coauthorship Patterns and Trends in the Sciences (1980-1998): A Bibliometric Study With Implications for Database Indexing and Search Strategies , 2002, Libr. Trends.

[27]  Mike Thelwall,et al.  A free database of university web links: data collection issues , 2002 .

[28]  Kimberly A. Neuendorf,et al.  The Content Analysis Guidebook , 2001 .

[29]  Mike Thelwall,et al.  A web crawler design for data mining , 2001, J. Inf. Sci..

[30]  M. Keary The Web of Knowledge: A Festschrift in Honor of Eugene Garfield , 2001 .

[31]  K. Hyland,et al.  Disciplinary Discourses: Social Interactions in Academic Writing , 2001 .

[32]  Elizabeth Aversa,et al.  The web of knowledge: a festschrift in honor of Eugene Garfield , 2001 .

[33]  Rob Kling,et al.  Not just a matter of time: Field differences and the shaping of electronic media in supporting scientific communication , 1999, J. Am. Soc. Inf. Sci..

[34]  B. Cronin,et al.  The web of knowledge: a festschrift in honor of Eugene Garfield , 2000 .

[35]  Katherine W. McCain,et al.  Visualizing a discipline: an author co-citation analysis of information science, 1972–1995 , 1998 .

[36]  Katherine W. McCain,et al.  Visualizing a Discipline: An Author Co-Citation Analysis of Information Science, 1972-1995 , 1998, J. Am. Soc. Inf. Sci..

[37]  Charles Oppenheim,et al.  The correlation between citation counts and the 1992 research assessment exercise ratings for British research in genetics, anatomy and archaeology , 1997, J. Documentation.

[38]  Peter Ingwersen,et al.  Informetric analyses on the world wide web: methodological approaches to 'webometrics' , 1997, J. Documentation.

[39]  Loet Leydesdorff,et al.  Why Words and Co-Words Cannot Map the Development of the Sciences , 1997, J. Am. Soc. Inf. Sci..

[40]  I. Herman Receptivity to Foreign Literature: A Comparison of UK and US Citing Behavior in Librarianship and Information Science. , 1991 .

[41]  Katherine W. McCain,et al.  Mapping authors in intellectual space: A technical overview , 1990, J. Am. Soc. Inf. Sci..

[42]  Blaise Cronin,et al.  The citation process: The role and significance of citations in scientific communication , 1984 .

[43]  Melvin J. Voigt,et al.  Progress in Communication Sciences , 1982 .

[44]  Charles Oppenheim,et al.  Highly cited old papers and the reasons why they continue to be cited , 1978, J. Am. Soc. Inf. Sci..

[45]  Daryl E. Chubin,et al.  Content Analysis of References: Adjunct or Alternative to Citation Counting? , 1975 .

[46]  L. Sklair The Sociology of Science: Theoretical and Empirical Investigations , 1975 .

[47]  R. Merton,et al.  The Sociology of Science: Theoretical and Empirical Investigations , 1973 .