Automatic Design of Multivariable QFT Control System via Evolutionary Computation

This paper proposes a multi-objective evolutionary automated design methodology for multivariable QFT control systems. Unlike existing manual or convex optimisation based QFT design approaches, the 'intelligent' evolutionary technique is capable of automatically evolving both the nominal controller and pre-filter simultaneously to meet all performance requirements in QFT, without going through the conservative and sequential design stages for each of the multivariable sub-systems. In addition, it avoids the need of manual QFT bound computation and trial-and-error loop-shaping design procedures, which is particularly useful for unstable or non-minimum phase plants for which stabilising controllers maybe difficult to be synthesised. Effectiveness of the proposed QFT design methodology is validated upon a benchmark multivariable system, which offers a set of low-order Pareto optimal controllers that satisfy all the required closed-loop performances under practical constraints.

[1]  Ian Postlethwaite,et al.  Multivariable Feedback Control: Analysis and Design , 1996 .

[2]  Kay Chen Tan,et al.  Control system design automation with robust tracking thumbprint performance using a multiobjective evolutionary algorithm , 1999, Proceedings of the 1999 IEEE International Symposium on Computer Aided Control System Design (Cat. No.99TH8404).

[3]  S. Rebeschiess MIRCOS - microcontroller-based real time control system toolbox for use with Matlab/Simulink , 1999, Proceedings of the 1999 IEEE International Symposium on Computer Aided Control System Design (Cat. No.99TH8404).

[4]  Ronald A. Hess,et al.  Robust, decoupled, flight control design with rate saturating actuators , 1997 .

[5]  G. Bryant,et al.  Optimal loop-shaping for systems with large parameter uncertainty via linear programming , 1995 .

[6]  I. Horowitz,et al.  A quantitative design method for MIMO linear feedback systems having uncertain plants , 1985, 1985 24th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control.

[7]  Tong Heng Lee,et al.  A multiobjective evolutionary algorithm toolbox for computer-aided multiobjective optimization , 2001, IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Part B.

[8]  Osita D. I. Nwokah,et al.  Analytic Loop Shaping Methods in Quantitative Feedback Theory , 1994 .

[9]  Kay Chen Tan,et al.  MOEA toolbox for computer aided multi-objective optimization , 2000, Proceedings of the 2000 Congress on Evolutionary Computation. CEC00 (Cat. No.00TH8512).

[10]  Wen-Hua Chen,et al.  Automatic loop-shaping in QFT using genetic algorithms , 1998 .

[11]  H. Hanselmann Automotive control: from concept to experiment to product , 1996, Proceedings of Joint Conference on Control Applications Intelligent Control and Computer Aided Control System Design.

[12]  Oded Yaniv,et al.  Criterion for loop stability in MIMO feedback systems having an uncertain plant , 1991 .

[13]  Wen-Hua Chen,et al.  Genetic algorithm enabled computer-automated design of QFT control systems , 1999, Proceedings of the 1999 IEEE International Symposium on Computer Aided Control System Design (Cat. No.99TH8404).