Adaptive Minimum-Distance Based Precoder for NB-LDPC Coded MIMO Transmission

In this paper, we focus on a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) linear precoder based on the minimum Euclidean distance criterion, the max- dmin precoder. We propose an optimization of this precoder for the case of an association with a non-binary low density parity check code (NB- LDPC). After recalling the well-known max-dmin precoder, we set forth an optimization of the mutual information of initial message, i.e. I(0), through the extrinsic information transfer (EXIT) analysis of the system. We present a new adaptive precoder whose forms are determined in function of an adaptive threshold angle, optimized in terms of the mutual information I(0), and depending on the signal-to-noise ratio at the reception (SNR_R). The performance of the new precoder is brought out through a theoretical study along with a series of numerical simulations.

[1]  A. Paulraj,et al.  MIMO Wireless Linear Precoding , 2007, IEEE Signal Processing Magazine.

[2]  A. Stroud,et al.  Approximate Calculation of Integrals , 1962 .

[3]  David Burshtein,et al.  Design and analysis of nonbinary LDPC codes for arbitrary discrete-memoryless channels , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Information Theory.

[4]  D. Mackay,et al.  Low density parity check codes over GF(q) , 1998, 1998 Information Theory Workshop (Cat. No.98EX131).

[5]  Gilles Burel,et al.  Theoretical Results about MIMO Minimal Distance Precoder and Performances Comparison , 2008, IEICE Trans. Commun..

[6]  Ross D. Murch,et al.  Performance analysis of maximum likelihood detection in a MIMO antenna system , 2002, IEEE Trans. Commun..

[7]  Emanuel Radoi,et al.  Power Allocation Optimization: Linear Precoding Adapted to NB-LDPC Coded MIMO Transmission , 2015 .

[8]  Henk Wymeersch,et al.  Log-domain decoding of LDPC codes over GF(q) , 2004, 2004 IEEE International Conference on Communications (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37577).

[9]  Zhi Ding,et al.  Globally Optimal Linear Precoders for Finite Alphabet Signals Over Complex Vector Gaussian Channels , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing.

[10]  Olivier Berder,et al.  Optimal minimum distance-based precoder for MIMO spatial multiplexing systems , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing.

[11]  Rong-Rong Chen,et al.  Design of Nonbinary LDPC Codes over GF(q) for Multiple-Antenna Transmission , 2006, MILCOM 2006 - 2006 IEEE Military Communications conference.

[12]  Jianhua Lu,et al.  A Low-Complexity Design of Linear Precoding for MIMO Channels with Finite-Alphabet Inputs , 2012, IEEE Wireless Communications Letters.

[13]  B. Sundar Rajan,et al.  A Low ML-Decoding Complexity, Full-Diversity, Full-Rate MIMO Precoder , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing.

[14]  Wen-Rong Wu,et al.  X-Structured Precoder Designs for Spatial-Multiplexing MIMO and MIMO Relay Systems , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology.

[15]  Zhiyong Chen,et al.  A low-complexity transceiver scheme based on minimum Euclidean distance criterion , 2014, 2014 Sixth International Conference on Wireless Communications and Signal Processing (WCSP).