A No-Reference Sharpness Metric Based on Structured Ringing for JPEG2000 Images

This work presents a no-reference image sharpness metric based on human blur perception for JPEG2000 compressed image. The metric mainly uses a ringing measure. And a blurring measure is used for compensation when the blur is so severe that ringing artifacts are concealed. We used the anisotropic diffusion for the preliminary ringing map and refined it by considering the property of ringing structure. The ringing detection of the proposed metric does not depend on edge detection, which is suitable for high degraded images. The characteristics of the ringing and blurring measures are analyzed and validated theoretically and experimentally. The performance of the proposed metric is tested and compared with that of some existing JPEG2000 sharpness metrics on three widely used databases. The experimental results show that the proposed metric is accurate and reliable in predicting the sharpness of JPEG2000 images.

[1]  Xin Li,et al.  Blind image quality assessment , 2002, Proceedings. International Conference on Image Processing.

[2]  Ingeborg Tastl,et al.  Sharpness measure: towards automatic image enhancement , 2005, IEEE International Conference on Image Processing 2005.

[3]  Yuukou Horita,et al.  Spatial Features Based No Reference Image Quality Assessment for JPEG2000 , 2007, 2007 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing.

[4]  Jorge E. Caviedes,et al.  No-reference sharpness metric based on local edge kurtosis , 2002, Proceedings. International Conference on Image Processing.

[5]  Gwendoline Blanchet,et al.  Measuring the Global Phase Coherence of an image , 2008, 2008 15th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing.

[6]  Stéphane Mallat,et al.  Multifrequency channel decompositions of images and wavelet models , 1989, IEEE Trans. Acoust. Speech Signal Process..

[7]  Eric C. Larson,et al.  Most apparent distortion: full-reference image quality assessment and the role of strategy , 2010, J. Electronic Imaging.

[8]  Zhou Wang,et al.  Local Phase Coherence and the Perception of Blur , 2003, NIPS.

[9]  Gwendoline Blanchet,et al.  An explicit sharpness index related to global phase coherence , 2012, 2012 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP).

[10]  Wei-Ying Ma,et al.  Blur determination in the compressed domain using DCT information , 1999, Proceedings 1999 International Conference on Image Processing (Cat. 99CH36348).

[11]  Michael W. Marcellin,et al.  JPEG2000 - image compression fundamentals, standards and practice , 2013, The Kluwer international series in engineering and computer science.

[12]  Nikolay N. Ponomarenko,et al.  Color image database for evaluation of image quality metrics , 2008, 2008 IEEE 10th Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing.

[13]  L. Pedrotti Basic Physical Optics , 2008 .

[14]  Zhou Wang,et al.  No-reference image sharpness assessment based on local phase coherence measurement , 2010, 2010 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing.

[15]  Stefan Winkler,et al.  Perceptual blur and ringing metrics: application to JPEG2000 , 2004, Signal Process. Image Commun..

[16]  Lina J. Karam,et al.  A No-Reference Objective Image Sharpness Metric Based on the Notion of Just Noticeable Blur (JNB) , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Image Processing.

[17]  Truong Q. Nguyen,et al.  Image coding ringing artifact reduction using morphological post-filtering , 1998, 1998 IEEE Second Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing (Cat. No.98EX175).

[18]  Zhou Wang,et al.  Introduction to the Issue on Visual Media Quality Assessment , 2009, IEEE J. Sel. Top. Signal Process..

[19]  Ee-Chien Chang,et al.  Edge directed filter based error concealment for wavelet-based images , 2004, 2004 International Conference on Image Processing, 2004. ICIP '04..

[20]  N. Ahmed,et al.  Discrete Cosine Transform , 1996 .

[21]  Lina J. Karam,et al.  A No-Reference Image Blur Metric Based on the Cumulative Probability of Blur Detection (CPBD) , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Image Processing.

[22]  F. Voci,et al.  Estimating the gradient in the Perona-Malik equation , 2004, IEEE Signal Processing Magazine.

[23]  H.R. Sheikh,et al.  Blind quality assessment for JPEG2000 compressed images , 2002, Conference Record of the Thirty-Sixth Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers, 2002..

[24]  Abdelhakim Saadane,et al.  Reference free quality metric for JPEG-2000 compressed images , 2005, Proceedings of the Eighth International Symposium on Signal Processing and Its Applications, 2005..

[25]  J. Robson,et al.  Application of fourier analysis to the visibility of gratings , 1968, The Journal of physiology.

[26]  Weisi Lin,et al.  A no-reference quality metric for measuring image blur , 2003, Seventh International Symposium on Signal Processing and Its Applications, 2003. Proceedings..

[27]  Franco Oberti,et al.  A new sharpness metric based on local kurtosis, edge and energy information , 2004, Signal Process. Image Commun..

[28]  Majid Rabbani,et al.  An overview of the JPEG 2000 still image compression standard , 2002, Signal Process. Image Commun..

[29]  Christophe Charrier,et al.  Blind Image Quality Assessment: A Natural Scene Statistics Approach in the DCT Domain , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Image Processing.

[30]  Judith Redi,et al.  No-reference image quality assessment based on localized gradient statistics: application to JPEG and JPEG2000 , 2010, Electronic Imaging.

[31]  Jitendra Malik,et al.  Scale-Space and Edge Detection Using Anisotropic Diffusion , 1990, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[32]  Hanghang Tong,et al.  No-reference quality assessment for JPEG2000 compressed images , 2004, 2004 International Conference on Image Processing, 2004. ICIP '04..

[33]  Ingrid Heynderickx,et al.  A No-Reference Metric for Perceived Ringing Artifacts in Images , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology.

[34]  Roberto Manduchi,et al.  Bilateral filtering for gray and color images , 1998, Sixth International Conference on Computer Vision (IEEE Cat. No.98CH36271).

[35]  Zhou Wang,et al.  A Flexible Framework for Local Phase Coherence Computation , 2011, ICIAR.

[36]  Alan C. Bovik,et al.  No-reference quality assessment using natural scene statistics: JPEG2000 , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Image Processing.