Events Detection Using a Video-Surveillance Ontology and a Rule-Based Approach

In this paper, we propose the use of a Video-surveillance Ontology and a rule-based approach to detect an event. The scene is described using the concepts presented in the ontology. Then, the blobs are extracted from the video stream and are represented using the bounding boxes that enclose them. Finally, a set of rules have been proposed and have been applied to videos selected from PETS 2012 challenge that contain multiple objects events (e.g. Group walking, Group splitting, etc.).

[1]  R GruberThomas Toward principles for the design of ontologies used for knowledge sharing , 1995 .

[2]  Shibao Zheng,et al.  Ontology-based surveillance video archive and retrieval system , 2012, 2012 IEEE Fifth International Conference on Advanced Computational Intelligence (ICACI).

[3]  N. F. Noy,et al.  Ontology Development 101: A Guide to Creating Your First Ontology , 2001 .

[4]  John See,et al.  Human motion detection using fuzzy rule-base classification of moving blob regions , 2005 .

[5]  Benjamin N. Grosof,et al.  Supporting Rule System Interoperability on the Semantic Web with SWRL , 2005, SEMWEB.

[6]  Juan Carlos SanMiguel,et al.  An Ontology for Event Detection and its Application in Surveillance Video , 2009, 2009 Sixth IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance.

[7]  Marco Bertini,et al.  Semantic annotation and retrieval of video events using multimedia ontologies , 2007 .

[8]  Gian Luca Foresti,et al.  Representing and recognizing complex events in surveillance applications , 2007, 2007 IEEE Conference on Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance.

[9]  Alberto Del Bimbo,et al.  Semantic annotation of soccer videos by visual instance clustering and spatial/temporal reasoning in ontologies , 2010, Multimedia Tools and Applications.

[10]  Yueting Zhuang,et al.  Content-based video retrieval integrating human perception , 2001, IS&T/SPIE Electronic Imaging.

[11]  Michael G. Strintzis,et al.  Knowledge-assisted semantic video object detection , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology.

[12]  Bertrand Chupeau,et al.  Evaluation of the effectiveness of color attributes for video indexing , 2001, J. Electronic Imaging.

[13]  Munther Abualkibash,et al.  Ontology-based Shot Indexing for Video Surveillance System , 2008 .

[14]  Alberto Del Bimbo,et al.  Spatial arrangement of color flows for video retrieval , 2001, IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, 2001. ICME 2001..

[15]  Jordi Vitrià,et al.  Linking Visual Cues and Semantic Terms Under Specific Digital Video Domains , 2000, J. Vis. Lang. Comput..

[16]  Alberto Del Bimbo,et al.  Learning ontology rules for semantic video annotation , 2008, MS '08.

[17]  Mazliham Mohd Su'ud,et al.  Extensive overview of an ontology-based architecture for accessing multi-format information for disaster management , 2012, 2012 International Conference on Information Retrieval & Knowledge Management.

[18]  Alberto Del Bimbo,et al.  Dynamic pictorial ontologies for video digital libraries annotation , 2007, MS '07.

[19]  Deborah L. McGuinness,et al.  Owl web ontology language guide , 2003 .

[20]  Álvaro García-Martín,et al.  An Ontology for Event Detection and its Application in Surveillance Video , 2009, AVSS.