Mixing and relaxation time for random walk on wreath product graphs

Suppose that G and H are finite, connected graphs, G regular, X is a lazy random walk on G and Z is a reversible ergodic Markov chain on H. The generalized lamplighter chain X* associated with X and Z is the random walk on the wreath product H\wr G, the graph whose vertices consist of pairs (f,x) where f=(f_v)_{v\in V(G)} is a labeling of the vertices of G by elements of H and x is a vertex in G. In each step, X* moves from a configuration (f,x) by updating x to y using the transition rule of X and then independently updating both f_x and f_y according to the transition probabilities on H; f_z for z different of x,y remains unchanged. We estimate the mixing time of X* in terms of the parameters of H and G. Further, we show that the relaxation time of X* is the same order as the maximal expected hitting time of G plus |G| times the relaxation time of the chain on H.

[1]  Y. Peres,et al.  Uniform mixing time for random walk on lamplighter graphs , 2011, 1109.4281.

[2]  V. Climenhaga Markov chains and mixing times , 2013 .

[3]  Y. Peres,et al.  Uniformity of the uncovered set of random walk and cutoff for lamplighter chains , 2009, 0912.5523.

[4]  Perla Sousi,et al.  Mixing Times are Hitting Times of Large Sets , 2011 .

[5]  Yuval Peres,et al.  Cover times, blanket times, and majorizing measures , 2010, STOC '11.

[6]  Yuval Peres,et al.  The Evolution of the Cover Time , 2010, Combinatorics, Probability and Computing.

[7]  Jeffrey J. Hunter,et al.  Variances of first passage times in a Markov chain with applications to mixing times , 2008 .

[8]  David Revelle,et al.  Mixing Times for Random Walks on Finite Lamplighter Groups , 2004, math/0404190.

[9]  A. Dembo,et al.  Late points for random walks in two dimensions , 2003, math/0303102.

[10]  A. Dembo,et al.  Cover times for Brownian motion and random walks in two dimensions , 2001, math/0107191.

[11]  James Allen Fill,et al.  Mixing Times for Markov Chains on Wreath Products and Related Homogeneous Spaces , 2000 .

[12]  Johan Jonasson,et al.  Rates of convergence for lamplighter processes , 1997 .

[13]  Peter Winkler,et al.  Multiple cover time , 1996, Random Struct. Algorithms.

[14]  Uriel Feige,et al.  A Tight Lower Bound on the Cover Time for Random Walks on Graphs , 1995, Random Struct. Algorithms.

[15]  Peter Winkler,et al.  Efficient stopping rules for Markov chains , 1995, STOC '95.

[16]  H. Hilhorst,et al.  Covering of a finite lattice by a random walk , 1991 .

[17]  P. Diaconis,et al.  Strong Stationary Times Via a New Form of Duality , 1990 .

[18]  P. Diaconis,et al.  SHUFFLING CARDS AND STOPPING-TIMES , 1986 .