IoT architecture proposal for disabled people

We are living in a new communication age, which will radically transform the way we live in our society. A world where anything will be connected to Internet is being created, generating an entirely new dynamic network - The Internet of Things (IoT) - enabling new means of communication between people, things and environment. A suitable architecture for Internet of Things (IoT) demands the implementation of several and distinct technologies that range from computing (e.g. Cloud Computing), communications (e.g. 6LowPAN, 3/4G) to semantic (e.g. data mining). Thus, it is necessary to understand very well all these technologies in order to know which of them is most suitable for a given scenario. Therefore, this paper proposes an IoT architecture for disabled people and intends to identify and describe the most relevant IoT technologies and international standards for the stack of the proposed architecture. In particular, the paper discusses the enabling IoT technologies and its feasibility for people with disabilities. At the end, it presents two use cases that are currently being deployed for this population.

[1]  Daniel Minoli IPv6 Over Low‐Power WPAN (6Lowpan) , 2013 .

[2]  Sarmad Ullah Khan,et al.  Future Internet: The Internet of Things Architecture, Possible Applications and Key Challenges , 2012, 2012 10th International Conference on Frontiers of Information Technology.

[3]  Mari Carmen Domingo,et al.  An overview of the Internet of Things for people with disabilities , 2012, J. Netw. Comput. Appl..

[4]  Philip Levis,et al.  TinyOS Programming: Introduction , 2009 .

[5]  David K. Sarji HandTalk: Assistive Technology for the Deaf , 2008, Computer.

[6]  Miao Wu,et al.  Research on the architecture of Internet of Things , 2010, 2010 3rd International Conference on Advanced Computer Theory and Engineering(ICACTE).

[7]  Yang Xiao,et al.  Radio frequency identification: technologies, applications, and research issues , 2007, Wirel. Commun. Mob. Comput..

[8]  Qian Zhu,et al.  IOT Gateway: BridgingWireless Sensor Networks into Internet of Things , 2010, 2010 IEEE/IFIP International Conference on Embedded and Ubiquitous Computing.

[9]  Joel J. P. C. Rodrigues,et al.  A survey on IP‐based wireless sensor network solutions , 2010, Int. J. Commun. Syst..

[10]  Winnie Jensen,et al.  Introduction to Neural Engineering for Motor Rehabilitation , 2013 .

[11]  Robert Hancock,et al.  When Physical and Digital Worlds Collide: A Tool for Early Childhood Learners , 2008 .

[12]  Luming Tan,et al.  Future internet: The Internet of Things , 2010, 2010 3rd International Conference on Advanced Computer Theory and Engineering(ICACTE).

[13]  D Kacy Cullen,et al.  Bionic connections. , 2013, Scientific American.

[14]  Diogo Gomes,et al.  The business of things architecture , 2013, Trans. Emerg. Telecommun. Technol..

[15]  John A. Stankovic,et al.  ALARM-NET: Wireless Sensor Networks for Assisted-Living and Residential Monitoring , 2006 .

[16]  David K. Chiabi European Telecommunications Standards Institute , 2015 .