Analysis of Metric Sexing Determination of Dry Hip Bones in Eastern Nepalese People

Skeletal characteristics differ among individuals. Each population, therefore, possesses specific standards to optimize their identification accuracy. As certain features (e.g., bones of human body and enamel of tooth and skeletal) remain intact after death, these provide the precious tools for sexing of individuals in either the field of medicine or related to prehistoric osteological collections. As the sex hormones influence different reproductive function, the size-related sexual variations exist in nature remarkably. In contrast, the hip bone is an ideal bone to use for sex determination. In spite of their critical use, the findings for the determination of metric sexing with utilization of hip bones in Nepalese people still remain unknown. We, therefore, collected human hip bones and carried out the study to determination of metric sexing. Interestingly, our findings have made the present study of interest from anatomical, anthropological, and forensic points of views.

[1]  K. Nganvongpanit,et al.  Gender‐Related Differences in Pelvic Morphometrics of the Retriever Dog Breed , 2017, Anatomia, histologia, embryologia.

[2]  M. Henneberg,et al.  The Difficulty of Sexing Skeletons from Unknown Populations , 2015 .

[3]  R. Singla,et al.  The role of the anterior border of the hip bone in sexual dimorphism: a morphometric study in the North Indian population , 2011, Medicine, science, and the law.

[4]  S. Dixit,et al.  Sexing of human hip bones of Indian origin by discriminant function analysis. , 2007, Journal of forensic and legal medicine.

[5]  Z. Rakočević,et al.  The reliability of sex determination of skeletons from forensic context in the Balkans. , 2005, Forensic science international.

[6]  Jaroslav Bruzek,et al.  A method for visual determination of sex, using the human hip bone. , 2002, American journal of physical anthropology.

[7]  W. M. Krogman The human skeleton in forensic medicine. I. , 1963, Postgraduate medicine.

[8]  P. Roy,et al.  Biometry of the posterior border of the human hip bone: Normal values and their use in sex determination , 2015 .

[9]  D. Ksheersagar,et al.  Sexual Dimorphism in Human Hip Bone-A Review , 2015 .

[10]  Shailesh Patel,et al.  Determination of sex from the anterior border of the human hip bone , 2013 .

[11]  P. Mukhopadhyay Determination of Sex from Fragment of Hip Bone In Indian Bengali , 2012 .

[12]  Jaroslav Bruzek,et al.  Methodology and Reliability of Sex Determination From the Skeleton , 2006 .

[13]  Carla Kohoyda-Inglis,et al.  Gender differences in hip anatomy: possible implications for injury tolerance in frontal collisions. , 2004, Annual proceedings. Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine.

[14]  G. P. Pal,et al.  Reliability of criteria used for sexing of hip bones , 2004 .

[15]  L. Gómez Pellico,et al.  Biometry of the anterior border of the human hip bone: normal values and their use in sex determination. , 1992, Journal of anatomy.