FPGA-based adaptive tracking estimation computer

We describe an FPGA-based adaptive tracking estimation computer (FATEC) for a multiple target tracking (MTT) radar system. Its design is centered around a small processor core customized according to the requirements of tracking application, to run the main control program and provide software flexibility, with a number of tracking algorithms (models) implemented in hardware-type functional units, in order to meet the timing requirements of the application. The FATEC approach provides combination of software flexibility, hardware efficiency, and functional adaptivity of implementation of application-specific computers for the other applications of a similar type, enabling various partitioning options between the software and the hardware parts of the solution.

[1]  T.K. Sung,et al.  A decoupled adaptive tracking filter for real applications , 1997, IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems.

[2]  R. E. Kalman,et al.  A New Approach to Linear Filtering and Prediction Problems , 2002 .

[3]  Zoran A. Salcic,et al.  Scalar-based direct algorithm mapping FPLD implementation of a Kalman filter , 2000, IEEE Trans. Aerosp. Electron. Syst..

[4]  R. Singer,et al.  Real-Time Tracking Filter Evaluation and Selection for Tactical Applications , 1971, IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems.

[5]  Frank Castella,et al.  An Adaptive Two-Dimensional Kalman Tracking Filter , 1980, IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems.

[6]  P. Gutman,et al.  Tracking targets using adaptive Kalman filtering , 1990 .

[7]  Zoran A. Salcic,et al.  High-performance FPGA-based implementation of Kalman filter , 1997, Microprocess. Microsystems.

[8]  Y. Bar-Shalom,et al.  The interacting multiple model algorithm for systems with Markovian switching coefficients , 1988 .

[9]  J. Thorp Optimal Tracking of Maneuvering Targets , 1973, IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems.

[10]  R.J. McAulay,et al.  A Decision - Directed Adaptive Tracker , 1973, IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems.

[11]  M. S. Woolfson,et al.  Comparison of adaptive target-tracking algorithms for phased-array radar , 1992 .

[12]  Zoran A. Salcic,et al.  CCSimP - An Instruction-level Custom-Configurable Processor for FPLDs , 1996, FPL.