Recommender system for predicting student performance

Abstract Recommender systems are widely used in many areas, especially in e-commerce. Recently, they are also applied in e-learning tasks such as recommending resources (e.g. papers, books,..) to the learners (students). In this work, we propose a novel approach which uses recommender system techniques for educational data mining, especially for predicting student performance. To validate this approach, we compare recommender system techniques with traditional regression methods such as logistic/linear regression by using educational data for intelligent tutoring systems. Experimental results show that the proposed approach can improve prediction results.

[1]  Lars Schmidt-Thieme,et al.  Pairwise interaction tensor factorization for personalized tag recommendation , 2010, WSDM '10.

[2]  Luo Junzhou,et al.  Courseware recommendation in e-learning system , 2006 .

[3]  Yehuda Koren,et al.  Matrix Factorization Techniques for Recommender Systems , 2009, Computer.

[4]  Lars Schmidt-Thieme,et al.  Improving Academic Performance Prediction by Dealing with Class Imbalance , 2009, 2009 Ninth International Conference on Intelligent Systems Design and Applications.

[5]  Kenneth R. Koedinger,et al.  Learning Factors Analysis - A General Method for Cognitive Model Evaluation and Improvement , 2006, Intelligent Tutoring Systems.

[6]  Platform Symphony,et al.  Smart recommendation for an evolving e-learning system: architecture and experiment. , 2007 .

[7]  Fang Dong,et al.  A context-aware personalized resource recommendation for pervasive learning , 2010, Cluster Computing.

[8]  Hendrik Drachsler,et al.  Recommender Systems in Technology Enhanced Learning , 2011, Recommender Systems Handbook.

[9]  Osmar R. Za ¨ õane Building a Recommender Agent for e-Learning Systems , 2002 .

[10]  Lars Schmidt-Thieme,et al.  Online-updating regularized kernel matrix factorization models for large-scale recommender systems , 2008, RecSys '08.

[11]  Barry Smyth,et al.  A recommender system for on-line course enrolment: an initial study , 2007, RecSys '07.

[12]  Yehuda Koren,et al.  Scalable Collaborative Filtering with Jointly Derived Neighborhood Interpolation Weights , 2007, Seventh IEEE International Conference on Data Mining (ICDM 2007).

[13]  Nguyen Thai Nghe,et al.  A comparative analysis of techniques for predicting academic performance , 2007, 2007 37th Annual Frontiers In Education Conference - Global Engineering: Knowledge Without Borders, Opportunities Without Passports.

[14]  Mohamed Jemni,et al.  Automatic Recommendations for E-Learning Personalization Based on Web Usage Mining Techniques and Information Retrieval , 2008, 2008 Eighth IEEE International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies.

[15]  Neil T. Heffernan,et al.  Addressing the assessment challenge with an online system that tutors as it assesses , 2009, User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction.

[16]  Nuanwan Soonthornphisaj,et al.  Smart E-Learning Using Recommender System , 2006, ICIC.

[17]  Osmar R. Zaïane,et al.  Building a Recommender Agent for e-Learning Systems , 2002, ICCE.

[18]  Sebastián Ventura,et al.  An architecture for making recommendations to courseware authors using association rule mining and collaborative filtering , 2009, User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction.

[19]  Lars Schmidt-Thieme,et al.  Factorizing personalized Markov chains for next-basket recommendation , 2010, WWW '10.

[20]  Nor Aniza Abdullah,et al.  Learning materials recommendation using good learners’ ratings and content-based filtering , 2010 .

[21]  Antonio Hernando,et al.  Collaborative filtering adapted to recommender systems of e-learning , 2009, Knowl. Based Syst..

[22]  Hendrik Drachsler,et al.  Identifying the Goal, User model and Conditions of Recommender Systems for Formal and Informal Learning , 2009, J. Digit. Inf..

[23]  Jonathan L. Herlocker,et al.  Evaluating collaborative filtering recommender systems , 2004, TOIS.

[24]  Wolfgang Menzel,et al.  A Bayesian Approach to Predict Performance of a Student (BAPPS): A Case with Ethiopian Students , 2005, Artificial Intelligence and Applications.

[25]  César Hervás-Martínez,et al.  Data Mining Algorithms to Classify Students , 2008, EDM.