Neck injuries in the UK co-operative crash injury study

Results are presented of a co-operative crash injury study on neck injuries in Great Britain. It is shown that although the risk of sustaining soft tissue neck injury is greatly increased in rear impact, over 50% of the injuries are in fact occurring in frontal impacts with a further 25% occurring in side impacts. Overall, the data show a clear value in conducting future work in engineering circles with regard to vehicle design. Language: en

[1]  I. Olsson An in-depth study of neck injuries in rear end collisions , 1990 .

[2]  Felix H. Walz,et al.  BIOMECHANICAL ASPECTS OF CERVICAL SPINE INJURIES , 1995 .

[3]  M Y Svensson,et al.  The influence of seat-back and head-restraint properties on the head-neck motion during rear-impact. , 1996, Accident; analysis and prevention.

[4]  Maxwell H. Cameron,et al.  The effect of seat belts on minor and severe injuries measured on the abbreviated injury scale , 1981 .

[5]  Urs Maag Seat belts and neck injuries , 1990 .

[6]  N Bogduk,et al.  The anatomy and pathophysiology of whiplash. , 1986, Clinical biomechanics.

[7]  W. Spitzer,et al.  Scientific monograph of the Quebec Task Force on Whiplash-Associated Disorders: redefining "whiplash" and its management. , 1995, Spine.

[8]  G. M. Mackay,et al.  REAR END COLLISIONS AND SEAT PERFORMANCE - TO YIELD OR NOT TO YIELD , 1995 .

[9]  C. Galasko,et al.  Neck sprains after road traffic accidents: a modern epidemic. , 1993, Injury.

[10]  Per Lövsund,et al.  NECK INJURIES IN REAR END COLLISIONS AMONG FRONT AND REAR SEAT OCCUPANTS , 1988 .

[11]  J. Kihlberg Flexion-torsion neck injury in rear impacts , 1969 .

[12]  G M Mackay,et al.  How drivers sit in cars. , 1995, Accident; analysis and prevention.

[13]  G M Mackay,et al.  Neck injury to car occupants using seat belts , 1985 .

[14]  J. Pearce,et al.  Whiplash injury: a reappraisal. , 1989, Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry.

[15]  D C Viano,et al.  Headrest position during normal driving: implication to neck injury risk in rear crashes. , 1995, Accident; analysis and prevention.